|  | Gentleman's Magazine 1825 part 1 p.514 Compendium of County History. - Westmorland.
 Gibson, William, self taught mathematician of the most  
wonderful powers, Bolton, 1720 *.
 GILPIN, BERNARD, eminent divine and reformer, called the  
'Apostle of the North,' Kemtmire, 1517.
 Hudson, Wm. one of the earliest Linnaean botanists in  
England, 1780.
 Johnson, Samuel, eminent divine, 1649.
 Kendal, Richard de, excellent grammarian (flor. temp. Hen.  
VI).
 Lancaster, Dr. William, Provost of Queen's College, Oxford,  
and one of the founders of Barton School, Sockbridge.
 Langbaine, Gerard, linguist, antiquary, scholar, and one of  
the founders of Barton School, Barton Kirke, about 1608.
 Langhorne, Dr. John, the poet, and brother of William,  
Kirkby Steven, 1785.
 --- William, brother of above, and joint translator of  
Plutarch's Lives, Winton.
 Mill, Dr. John, editor of the Greek New Testament,  
Harderdale in Shap, 1645.
 Monkhouse, Dr. Richard, eminent divine, Winton.
 Morton, Charles, learned physician and antiquary, 1716.
 Otway, Sir John, eminent lawyer, Middleton.
 Philipson, Robert, for his military achievements nicknamed  
Robin the Devil, Crook-hall.
 Potter, Barnaby, called the Puritanical Bishop of Carlisle,  
Kendal, 1578 or 9.
 --- Christopher, nephew of above, and loyal divine, who sent 
his plate to the King, saying he would drink as Diogenes  
did, in the hollow of his hand, before the King should want. 
Kendal, 1591.
 Robertson, Joseph, a critic of celebrity, learning, and  
industry, High Knype, 1726.
 Saunderson, Randal, divine and benefactor to his native  
village, Reagill.
 Shaw, Dr. Thomas, author of 'Travels in Barbary and the  
Levant,' a work of high celebrity, Kendal, 1692.
 Smith, George, founder of the school in his native parish,  
Asby.
 --- Dr. Bishop of Carlisle, cousin of the above, Asby.
 --- John, a divine, particularly versed in Septentrional  
literature and in antiquities, Lowther, 1659.
 Stephenson, Rev. William, benefactor to his native place,  
Bampton.
 Strickland, William de, Bishop of Carlisle, Great  
Strickland, 1[ ]96.
 Sutton, Dr. Thomas, benefactor to his native parish of  
Bampton, Sutton Gill in that parish.
 Viteripont, Thomas de, Bishop of Carlisle, 1255, Appleby.
 Walker, Adam, natural and experimental philosopher,  
Windermere.
 --- William, lecturer on astronomy, son of above, Kendal,  
1766.
 Wastal, Simon, learned author of 'Microbiblion, or an  
Epitome of the Bible in Verse,' 1629, Wastelhead in Shap.
 WATSON, RICHARD, excellent and learned Bishop of Llandaff,  
Heversham, 1737.
 Wharton, Sir George, Baronet, astronomer and loyalist,  
Kendal (ob. 1681).
 Whitehead, George, learned and zealous Quaker, Newbigg,  
about 1633.
 Wilson, John, celebrated botanist, originally stocking  
knitter, Kendal (ob. about 1750).
 
 MISCELLANEOUS REMARKS.
 
 This county has little or no advantage from navigable  
rivers.
 At AMBLESIDE have been found innumerable Roman antiquities.  
Part of a Roman Bridge still remains.
 At APPLEBY, in 1598, the plague raged. - The castle was the  
residence of the Clifford family, of whom the high-spirited  
Countess of Pembroke frequently resided here. Here is a copy 
of the great family picture; the original of which is at  
Skipton Castle, co. York. There are four half-lengths of the 
Countess in the drawing-room. Here is also preserved the  
magnificent suit of armour worn by the Earl of Cumberland in 
the tilt-yard as champion to his Royal mistress Elizabeth;  
and his horse-armour of equal splendour lies by it. - In St. 
Lawrence Church are some noble monuments to the Cliffords;  
among which is one to the Countess of Pembroke. - The School 
has produced a number of eminent characters in Church and  
State. It has also furnished nearly half the students on the 
foundation of Queen's College, Oxford. Upon the front of a  
little building of stone erected by Reginald Bainbrigg, the  
friend of Camden, in 1602, then Master of the School, were  
placed by him stones to the number of 24, having Roman  
inscriptions.
 The chancel of ASBY Church is singularly separated from the  
nave by two arches.
 In ASKHAM Church are several old monuments; and a stone  
coffin has been found of the date of 1346.
 
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