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railways, Cumbria | ||||
county:- | Cumbria | |||
also see:- | ![]() |
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Steam, Diesel, Electric |
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The first passenger railway to reach Cumbria was the Newcastle and Carlisle Railway,
1836. More famous is one of the last, the Settle and Carlisle Railway, 1876. Where
once there were puffing steam engines there are now growling diesels, and some quieter
electric units. |
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![]() BJR74.jpg |
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This topic follows the history of the many routes that existed, or were proposed,
in Cumbria. You will find mapping data with many of the lines, which may include photos
of what remains of lineside structures, buildings, bridges. |
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![]() JK1207.jpg |
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map:- |
![]() CumRwy.jpg |
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notes:- | A file of raw data giving dates of the railways can be found here:- |
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RwyDates.xls | ||||
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evidence:- | old text:- Martineau 1855 |
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source data:- | Guide book, A Complete Guide to the English Lakes, by Harriet
Martineau, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland,
and by Whittaker and Co, London, 1855; published 1855-76.![]() Page 141:- "We have no fear of injury, moral or economical, from the great recent change,- the introduction of railways. The morals of rural districts are usually such as cannot well be made worse by any change. Drinking and kindred vices abound wherever, in our day, intellectual resources are absent: and nowhere is drunkenness a more prevalent and desperate curse than in the Lake District. Any infusion of the intelligence and varied interests of the townspeople must, it appears, be eminently beneficial: and the order of workpeople brought by the railways is of a desirable kind. And, as to the economical effect,- it cannot but be good, considering that mental stimulus and" ![]() Page 142:- "improved education are above every thing wanted. Under the old seclusion, the material comfort of the inhabitants had long been dwindling; and their best chance of recovery is clearly in the widest possible intercourse with classes which, parallel in social rank, are more intelligent and better informed than themselves." "..." ![]() Page 144:- "... the barbarism of two centuries ago. It is the railroad that must mend them. In a generation or two, the dale farms may yield wool that Yorkshire and Lancashire, and perhaps other countries, may compete for. The cheese may find a market, and the butter may be in request. And at the same time, the residents may find their health improved by the greater wholesomeness of their food; and, before that, their minds will have become stirred and enlarged by intercourse with strangers who have, from circumstances, more vivacity of faculty and a wider knowledge. The best, as well as the last and greatest change in the Lake District is that which is arising from the introduction of the railroad." |
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evidence:- | old text:- Gents Mag item:- English Traveller, The; tourist; engineering |
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source data:- | Magazine, The Gentleman's Magazine or Monthly Intelligencer or
Historical Chronicle, published by Edward Cave under the
pseudonym Sylvanus Urban, and by other publishers, London,
monthly from 1731 to 1922.![]() Gentleman's Magazine 1868 part 1 p.639 "THE ENGLISH TRAVELLER." "ONE of the most marked features in these times of progress is the persistence with which English people take their annual holiday. ..." |
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source data:- | ![]() Gentleman's Magazine 1868 part 1 p.640 "... The present generation has little conception of the changes that have taken place since the day when the mail-coach was the only medium of communication between town and country. To the bulk of quiet villages, the arrival of a Londoner was a thing to talk about, while few members of a family ever looked upon the metropolis as a place of resort, except for a state visit once or twice in their lives. ... But, even with improved roads and excellent coaching, the Englishman, except when bent upon business, was a fixture at home; and it was not until after the full development of the railway system, that the excursionist became a person of importance, and a class to be conciliated. With the excursionist came the guide-book; ..." "There is the same difference between the handbook of the present day and the old post-chaise companion, as there is between an express train and the carrier's waggon. ..." |
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source data:- | ![]() Gentleman's Magazine 1868 part 1 p.641 "..." "... Probably the first thought that occurs in glancing over these volumes [guide books] is the extraordinary extension of the railway system, and the changes it has produced in the outward appearance of the land. Highways, such as the Great North road or the Holyhead road, which once teemed with traffic, and swarmed with coaches, might now have grass growing on them so far as the traffic is concerned. Villages situated on these roads, which contained coaching-inns of repute, are comparatively deserted, and the inns shut up. But the balance of compensation is seen in the creation of entirely new centres of habitation ... From the same cause, monster hotels have sprung up, in some cases without any apparent object but to make a railway to them, and thus attract a residential population; while our towns and cities are inhabited by a daily ebbing and flowing crowd, which for the most part shuns them at night as though they were infected with a plague. Whether the beau-" |
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source data:- | ![]() Gentleman's Magazine 1868 part 1 p.642 "[beau]tiful pleasure spots in England are any the better for the influx, daily, weekly, or monthly, of these spasmodic residents, is a question which will probably be answered in the negative by those to whom the softness and silence of nature are so dear. Fortunately nothing can spoil our mountains, and we certainly are indebted to the railways, not only for taking us to them without loss of time, but for putting in the power of so many to visit them, who otherwise could not do so, so that we must take the good with the bad, ..." "But the railway system has done more than bring this scenery to our doors, it has given us some of the highest triumphs of modern days. The art of building bridges, which, when road-making was in vogue, was brought to the height of perfection by Telford, is now-a-days joined with the most astonishing originality and boldness; and the English railway-bridges may fairly challenge the world. ..." |
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Existing railways have been well photographed in this project and similarly mapped.
Photos of some trains are shown below. The photo album index will help you find photos of train
related items. |
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BQS66.jpg | ![]() |
Arnside Station, Arnside, SD46097883 -- View SE; train to Manchester. (photo 5.6.2009) | ||
BQS65.jpg | ![]() |
Arnside Station, Arnside, SD46097883 -- Train to Manchester arriving. (photo 5.6.2009) | ||
CDA38.jpg | ![]() |
Arnside Station, Arnside, SD46097883 -- Train to Manchester arriving. (photo 15.5.2015) | ||
BYQ42.jpg | ![]() |
Artengill Viaduct, Dent, Arten Gill, Dentdale, SD77658580 -- EWS goods train. (photo 25.6.2013) | ||
BYG20.jpg | ![]() |
Beckfoot Station, Beckfoot, NY16830044 -- (photo 27.4.2013) | ||
BUY06.jpg | ![]() |
Bleamoor Sidings, North Yorkshire, SD75768057 -- Timber train. (photo 8.7.2011) | ||
BMS90.jpg | ![]() |
Bootle Station, Hycemoor, SD09368928 -- View N. (photo 30.9.2006) | ||
BMS91.jpg | ![]() |
Bootle Station, Hycemoor, SD09368928 -- View S. (photo 30.9.2006) | ||
BMB99.jpg | ![]() |
Boot Station, Boot, NY1701 -- The Eskdale Express at Boot. | ||
BOS42.jpg | ![]() |
Braystones Station, Lowside Quarter, NY00090599 -- Train coming from the north, from Carlisle. (photo 27.2.2008) | ||
BOS43.jpg | ![]() |
Braystones Station, Lowside Quarter, NY00090599 -- Train coming from Carlisle. (photo 27.2.2008) | ||
BST26.jpg | ![]() |
Carlisle Citadel Station, Carlisle, Botchergate, NY40265549 -- Fast tain to Glasgow. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BST27.jpg | ![]() |
Carlisle Citadel Station, Carlisle, Botchergate, NY40265549 -- Slow train to Glasgow. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BST28.jpg | ![]() |
Carlisle Citadel Station, Carlisle, Botchergate, NY40265549 -- Train to Newcastle. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BWY41.jpg | ![]() |
Carlisle Citadel Station, Carlisle, Botchergate, NY40265549 -- LMS Stanier 8-5 class 2-8-0 locomotive. (photo 25.7.2012) | ||
BWY42.jpg | ![]() |
Carlisle Citadel Station, Carlisle, Botchergate, NY40265549 -- The Fellsman. (photo 25.7.2012) | ||
BLY96.jpg | ![]() |
Dalegarth Station, Eskdale, NY17350073 -- Train waiting to depart. (photo 24.4.2006) | ||
BLZ01.jpg | ![]() |
Dalegarth Station, Eskdale, NY17350073 -- Train leaving Dalegarth. (photo 24.4.2006) | ||
CCZ10.jpg | ![]() |
Denton School Level Crossing, Upper Denton, NY62406575 -- and train. (photo 8.5.2015) | ||
BQV35.jpg | ![]() |
Garsdale Station, Garsdale, Garsdale Head, Garsdale valley, SD78869181 -- Train to Settle. (photo 18.6.2009) | ||
BQV36.jpg | ![]() |
Garsdale Station, Garsdale, Garsdale Head, Garsdale valley, SD78869181 -- Train to Settle. (photo 18.6.2009) | ||
BQL81.jpg | ![]() |
Haltwhistle Station, Haltwhistle, NY70496375 -- Train to Carlisle. (photo 1.5.2009) | ||
CFK77.jpg | ![]() |
Harrington Viaduct, Harrington, NX99042527 -- Train, Direct Rail Services. (photo 2.9.2016) | ||
BMS93.jpg | ![]() |
house, Hycemoor (2), SD09418931 -- innsign of what was the Station Hotel, train on the Whitehaven and Furness Junction Railway. (photo 30.9.2006) | ||
BYF63.jpg | ![]() |
Irton Road Station, Irton Road, SD13729997 -- View W. (photo 27.4.2013) | ||
BOW77.jpg | ![]() |
Irton Road Station, Irton Road, SD13729997 -- Train from W. (photo 26.3.2008) | ||
BYF60.jpg | ![]() |
Irton Road Station, Irton Road, SD13729997 -- Train from W. (photo 27.4.2013) | ||
BOW80.jpg | ![]() |
Irton Road Station, Irton Road, SD13729997 -- Up and down trains crossing. (photo 26.3.2008) | ||
CGU52.jpg | ![]() |
Irton Road Station, Irton Road, SD13729997 -- River Irt and train. (photo 25.10.2017) | ||
BST23.jpg | ![]() |
Kendal Station, Kendal, SD51969321 -- Train from Windermee. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BYS38.jpg | ![]() |
Kents Bank Station, Kents Bank, SD39717562 -- view E. (photo 5.7.2013) | ||
BQB30.jpg | ![]() |
Kent Viaduct, Arnside, Kent Estuary, SD452792 -- From the east shore of the estuary. (photo 6.2.2009) | ||
BLL68.jpg | ![]() |
level crossing, Burneside, SD50449542 -- (photo 16.12.2005) | ||
BLL69.jpg | ![]() |
level crossing, Burneside, SD50449542 -- (photo 16.12.2005) | ||
CCI37.jpg | ![]() |
Leven Viaduct, Egton with Newland, Leven Estuary, SD31927871 -- Train, nuclear waste on its way to Sellafield. (photo 5.2.2015) | ||
BQN48.jpg | ![]() |
lineside hut, Hunsonby, NY56223672 -- Whoosh! (photo 8.5.2009) | ||
BST39.jpg | ![]() |
Maryport Station, Maryport, NY03793614 -- Train to Whitehaven. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BST49.jpg | ![]() |
Maryport Station, Maryport, NY03793614 -- Train from Carlisle. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BJU14.jpg | ![]() |
Midland Hotel, Lazonby, NY54823969 -- (photo 26.8.2005) | ||
BWO84.jpg | ![]() |
Millom Station, Millom, SD17218019 -- Train towards Barrow. (photo 28.5.2012) | ||
BWO83.jpg | ![]() |
Millom Station, Millom, SD17218019 -- Train towards Carlisle. (photo 28.5.2012) | ||
BVM27.jpg | ![]() |
Nethertown Station, Lowside Quarter, NX98600789 -- Train going S. (photo 27.2.2008) | ||
CDC07.jpg | ![]() |
Newby Bridge Station, Colton, SD36678643 -- Train to Haverthwaite. (photo 24.5.2015) | ||
BST25.jpg | ![]() |
Oxenholme Station, Oxenholme, SD53129017 -- Train from the south. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BST24.jpg | ![]() |
Oxenholme Station, Oxenholme, SD53129017 -- Train arrived from Kendal. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BPM35.jpg | ![]() |
Parton Station, Parton, NX97902062 -- Train from the north. (photo 15.7.2008) | ||
CDD73.jpg | ![]() |
Penrith Station, Penrith, NY51142990 -- Train. (photo 29.5.2015) | ||
BOD75.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Bramptonfell, NY54245953 -- Train, towards Newcastle. (photo 7.9.2007) | ||
BQE91.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Clifton (6), NY53842637 -- (photo 6.3.2009) | ||
BLZ22.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Colton, Newby Bridge, SD36528635 -- Train approaching the bridge. (photo 28.4.2006) | ||
BRS18.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Firbank (2), SD60859630 -- View N; Feightliner train. (photo 9.10.2009) | ||
BRS19.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Firbank (2), SD60859630 -- View S; passenger train. (photo 9.10.2009) | ||
BMF11.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Kirkby Thore, NY64082737 -- Train at railway bridge by Hale Hill, Kirkby Thore. (photo 1.6.2006) | ||
BZT90.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Orton S, NY59660771 -- Train S of the bridge. (photo 16.10.2009) | ||
CEH51.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Rockcliffe (4), Blackrigg, NY36456242 -- Goods train. (photo 6.11.2015) | ||
CEH52.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Rockcliffe (4), Blackrigg, NY36456242 -- Goods train. (photo 6.11.2015) | ||
BNO28.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Waverton, Aikbank, NY21264611 -- View E. (photo 11.4.2007) | ||
BNO27.jpg | ![]() |
railway bridge, Waverton, Aikbank, NY21264611 -- View W. (photo 11.4.2007) | ||
BRS09.jpg | ![]() |
railway crossing, Lambrigg, SD58239622 -- Freightliner train. (photo 9.10.2009) | ||
BOA95.jpg | ![]() |
railway footbridge, Rockcliffe, NY35206462 -- Train at the railway foot bridge, Rockcliffe. (photo 31.8.2007) | ||
BXD49.jpg | ![]() |
railway milepost, Hincaster, SD51368439 -- and a passing train. (photo 15.8.2012) | ||
BOA93.jpg | ![]() |
railway viaduct, Rockcliffe, NY35176467 -- (photo 31.8.2007) | ||
BMC13.jpg | ![]() |
Ravenglass Station, Ravenglass, SD08539649 -- (photo 11.5.2006) | ||
BST72.jpg | ![]() |
Ravenglass Station, Ravenglass, SD08539649 -- Train from Whitehaven (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BST55.jpg | ![]() |
Ravenglass Station, Ravenglass, SD08539649 -- Train to Barrow. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BUX92.jpg | ![]() |
Ribblehead Viaduct, North Yorkshire, SD76077928 -- Freighliner train. (photo 8.7.2011) | ||
BUY11.jpg | ![]() |
Ribblehead Viaduct, North Yorkshire, SD76077928 -- Train, EWS Rail Services (photo 8.7.2011) | ||
BOG26.jpg | ![]() |
Roose Station, Roose, Old Roose, Barrow-in-Furness, SD22016946 -- (photo 10.10.2007) | ||
CDK45.jpg | ![]() |
St Bees Station, St Bees, NX97031196 -- (photo 23.6.2015) | ||
BVU69.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Mallerstang, Outhgill, NY78190144 -- Kneeler: train. (photo 13.1.2012) | ||
CBF33.jpg | ![]() |
St Michael, Shap, NY56381534 -- Stained glass; Lancaster and Carlisle Railway. (photo 21.7.2014) | ||
BPM40.jpg | ![]() |
Station, Parton, NX97942056 -- Innsign - a train at a station; was this Parton Station? (photo 15.7.2008) | ||
BST53.jpg | ![]() |
Whitehaven Station, Whitehaven, NX97451867 -- Train from Maryport. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BST50.jpg | ![]() |
Whitehaven Station, Whitehaven, NX97451867 -- Train to Barrow. (photo 14.5.2010) | ||
BNW77.jpg | ![]() |
Windermere Lakeside Station, Lakeside, SD37888737 -- Train arriving. (photo 6.7.2007) | ||
BOJ09.jpg | ![]() |
Woodhouse Bridge, Woodhouse, SD51488343 -- Work train just south of Woodhouse Bridge. (photo 24.11.2007) | ||
CDV14.jpg | ![]() |
Workington Station, Workington, NX99532891 -- Train for Lancaster (photo 4.9.2015) | ||
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notes:- | Some films include scenes on railways in Westmorland, Cumberland etc:- |
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A Journey for Jeremy |
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directed by James Hill. Jeremy dreams he is an engine driver, and takes the Scots
Express from Carlisle to Euston. through Crewe, The locomotive was Coronation class
4-6-2 no.6253 City of St Albans. 34 minutes long. |
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The Stars Look Down |
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directed by Carol Reed. The story of a mine disaster based on a book by A J Cronin;
scenes at Workington Central Station; 1940. |
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Snowdrift at Bleath |
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British Transport Films documentary about snow on the South Durham and Lancashire
Union Railway; 1955. |
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Night Mail |
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GPO Film Unit documentary about the Travelling Post Office from Euston to Glasgow;
poetry by W H Auden and music by Benjamin Britten; 1936. |
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Huntley, John: 1969: Railways in the Cinema: Ian Allan (London) |
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references, Cumbria:- |
: (reprint): Illustrated Guide to the Holiday Resorts on the Furness Railway : 1992: Pearsons' Railway Rides; the Cumbrian Coast: Pearson, J M and Son:: ISBN 0 907864 61 9 Anderson, V R & Fox, G K: 1986: Stations and Structures of the Settle and Carlisle Railway: Oxford Publishing Co:: ISBN 0 86093 360 1 Andrews, Michael: 2012: Furness Railway, a History Andrews, Michael & Holme, Geoff: 2005: Coniston Railway: Cumbrian Railways Association:: ISBN 0 9540232 3 4 Baughan, Peter E: 1966: North of Leeds; the Leeds-Settle-Carlisle Line and its Branches: Roundhouse Books Binns, Donald: 1994: Little North Western Railway: Channel View Publications (Clevedon, Somerset):: ISBN 1 873150 01 6 Bowtell, Harold D: 1989 (?): Rails through Lakeland: Silver Link Publishing (St Michael's on Wyre, Lancashire): 2 vols: ISBN 0 947971 26 2 Bowtell, Harold: 1983: Over Shap to Carlisle, the Lancaster and Carlisle Railway in the 20th Century: Ian Allan:: ISBN 0 7110 1313 6 Bowtell, Harold: 1994: Dam Builders' Railways from Durham's Dales to the Border: Plateway Press:: ISBN 1 871980 19 4 Broughton, John &Harris, Nigel: 1996 (2nd edn): British Railways Past and Present, Cumbria: Silver Link Publishing:: ISBN: 1 85895 097 X Charters, John N: 1971: Brampton Railway: Oakwood Press (Linfield, Surrey) Curwen, John F: 1932: Later Records Relating to North Westmorland or the Barony of Appleby: Wilson, Titus and Son (Kendal, Westmorland):: pp.17-21 Davey, C R: 1984: Reflections of the Furness Railway: Lakeland Heritage Books (Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria):: ISBN 0 9509926 0 7 Davies, W J K: 1968: Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway: David and Charles (Newton Abbot, Devon):: ISBN 0 7153 4300 9 Edgar, Stuart & Sinton, John M: 1990: Solway Junction Railway: Oakwood Press (Headington, Oxfordshire):: ISBN 0 85361 395 8 Smith, Dick: 2002: Kendal and Windermere Railway: Cumbrian Railways Association (Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria):: ISBN 0 9540232 0 X Emett, Charlie: 1989: Walking Northern Railways, vol.2 West: Cicerone Press Fawcett, Bill: 2008: History of the Newcastle and Carlisle Railway 1824 to 1870: North Eastern Railway Association:: ISBN 1 873513 69 9 Flinders, T G: 1985: Settle and Carlisle Route Revisited: Ian Allan:: ISBN 0 7110 1499 X Gilpin, Leslie R: 2008: Ulverstone and Lancaster Railway: Cumbrian Railways Association:: ISBN 0 9540232 7 0 Gradon, W McGowan: : Furness Railway, its Rise and Development 1846-1923 Gradon, W McGowan: 1997 (2nd edn) &1947: Ratty; a History of the Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway: Plateway Press:: ISBN 1 871980 30 5 Gradon, W McGowan & Robinson, Peter (ed): 2004 (2nd edn): Track of the Ironmasters & History of the Cleator and Workington Railway: Cumbrian Railways Association (Pinner, Middlesex):: ISBN 0 9540232 2 6 Hawkins, Mac (ed): 1992: Ivo Peters' Farwell to North West Steam: David and Charles:: ISBN 0 7153 0080 6 Hoole, K: : Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain; The North East: David and Charles (Newton Abbot, Devon): vol.4: ISBN 0 7153 7746 9 Hoole, K: 1973: Stainmore Railway: Dalesman Books:: ISBN 0 85206 202 8 Jenkins, S C: 1991: Alston Branch, the Joy, David: 1968: Cumbrian Coast Railways: Dalesman Publishing (Clapham, Lancashire) Joy, David: 1975: Main Line over Shap Joy, David: 1990: Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain; The Lake Counties: David and Charles (Newton Abbot, Devon): vol.14: ISBN 946537 56 9 Joy, David: 2018: Introduction to Cumbrian Railways: Cumbrian Railways Association:: excellent summary descriptions of each railway Marsh, John &Garbutt, John: 2002: Images of Cumbrian Railways: Sutton Publishing (Stroud, Gloucestershire):: ISBN 0 7509 2834 4 Mellentin, Julian: 1980: Kendal and Windermere Railway: Dalesman Books (Clapham, Lancashire):: ISBN 0 85206 610 4 Melville, J &Hobbs, J L: 1951: Early Railway History of Furness: CWAAS Mitchell, W R & Joy, David: 1966: Settle Carlisle Railway: Dalesman Publishing (Clapham, Lancashire) Norman, K J: 1994: Furness Railway: Silver Link Publishing (Peterborough, Cambridgeshire):: ISBN 1 85794 016 4 Pearson (?): 1992: Pearson's Railway Rides, The Cumbrian Coast: Pearson, J M and Son (Tatenhill Common, Sraffordshire):: ISBN 0 907864 61 9 Pearson, Michael: : Iron Roads North of Leeds: Wayzgoose:: ISBN 0 9545383 5 8 Quayle, Howard I: 2007: Whitehaven, the Railways and Waggonways of a Unique Cumberland Port: Cumbria Railways Association:: ISBN 0 9540232 5 0 Quayle, Howard I & Jenkins S C: 1977: Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway: Dalesman Reed, B: 1969: Crewe to Carlisle: ian Allan Robinson, P W: 1986: Rail Centres; Carlisle Robinson, P W: 1985: Railways of Cumbria: Dalesman Ross, D: 2014: Glasgow and South Western Railway, a History Ross, D: 2014: North British Railway, a History Rush, R W: : Furness Railway Locomotives and Rolling Stock: Oakwood Press Simmons, J: 1947: Maryport and Carlisle 150: Cumbrian Railways Association Smith, Dick: 2002: Kendal and Windermere Railway: Cumbrian Railways Association (Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria):: ISBN 0 9540232 0 X Walton, Peter: 1992: Stainmore and Eden Valley Railways: Oxford Publishing Co (Sparkford, Somerset):: ISBN 0 86093 306 7 Webb, Brian & Gordon, David A: 1978: Lord Carlisle's Railway: Railway Travel and Correspondence Society (London):: ISBN 0 901115 43 6 Western Robert: 1990: Ingleton Branch, a Lost Route to Scotland: Oakwood Press Western, Robert: 1997: Eden Valley Railway: Oakwood Press (Usk, Monmouthshire):: ISBN 0 85361 486 5 Western, Robert: 2001: Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith Railway: Oakwood Press (Usk, Monmouthshire):: ISBN 0 85361 564 0 Western, Robert: 2007: Coniston Railway: Oakwood Press (Usk, Monmouthshire):: ISBN 0 85361 667 2 Western R: 2012: Kendal and Windermere Railway, Gateway to the Lakes: Oakwood Press White, S: 1984: Solway Steam & Story of the Silloth and Port Carlisle Railways Whittle, G: 1979: Newcastle and Carlisle Railway, The |
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references:- |
: 1966 &1983 (pbk): BR Main Line Gradient Profiles: Allan, Ian, Publishing (Sheperton,
Surrey):: ISBN 0 7110 0875 2 Awdry, Christopher: 1990: Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies: Guild Publishing (London) Baker, S K: 1984 (4th edn): Rail Atlas of Great Britain: Oxford Publishing Co (Poole, Dorset):: ISBN 0 86093 281 8 Biddle, Gordon: 1990: Railway Surveyors: Ian Allan (London):: ISBN 0 7110 1954 1 Cobb, M H: 2003: Railways of Great Britain, a Historical Atlas Dow, George: 1975: Midland Style: Historical Model Railway Society (Bromley, Kent) Holland, Julian &Spaven, David: 2011: Times Mapping the Railways, The Jowett, Alan: 1989: Jowett's Railway Atlas of Great Britain and Ireland: Guild Publishing (London) |
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