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toll gate, Waterhead
gone
site name:-   road, Windermere to Ambleside
locality:-   Waterhead
civil parish:-   Lakes (formerly Westmorland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   toll gate (site) 
coordinates:-   NY37700312 (?) 
1Km square:-   NY3703
10Km square:-   NY30

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Wmd 26 10) 
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
"T.P."

evidence:-   old map:- Jefferys 1770 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, 4 sheets, The County of Westmoreland, scale 1 inch to 1 mile, surveyed 1768, and engraved and published by Thomas Jefferys, London, 1770.
image
J5NY30SE.jpg
"Toll Gate"
toll house 
item:-  National Library of Scotland : EME.s.47
Image © National Library of Scotland

evidence:-   old print:- Middiman 1784-92
placename:-  Ambleside Turnpike
source data:-   Print, uncoloured engraving, View at Ambleside, Westmorland, drawn by C Powel, engraved and published by Samuel Middiman, 3 Grafton Street, Tottenham Court Road, London, 1786.
image  click to enlarge
MM0602.jpg
"Drawn by C. Powel. / Engrav'd by S. Middiman. / VIEW at AMBLESIDE. / Publish'd as the Act directs, May 25. 1786, by S. Middiman, London."
Accompanying text:-  "PLATE XXII."
"VIEW at AMBLESIDE,"
"WESTMORELAND."
"THE annexed View is taken on the Road from Winandermere, within a few Yards of Ambleside Turnpike, ..."
item:-  Armitt Library : A6863.2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Yates 1786
source data:-   Map, engraving, The County Palatine of Lancaster, scale about 1 inch to 1 mile, by William Yates, published, London, 1786.
"TB"

evidence:-   old map:- Clarke 1787 map (Windermere N) 
source data:-   Map, A Map of the Northern Part of the Lake Winandermere and its Environs, scale about 6.5 ins to 1 mile, by James Clarke, engraved by Samuel John Neele, 352 Strand, published by James Clarke, Penrith, Cumberland and in London etc, 1787.
image
CLANY30R.jpg
"Turnpike Gate"
Marked by a line across the road, and a toll house beside. 
item:-  private collection : 10.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   notice:- 
placename:-  Water Head Toll Gate
source data:-   "AMBLESIDE Turnpike Road. / Tolls to Let. / ... the Tolls arising at the Toll Gates upon the Ambleside Turnpike Road, called and known by the names of PLUMGARTHS, STAVELEY, BONNINGATE CHAIN, WATER HEAD, and GRASMERE TOLL GATES, will be Let by Auction, ... at the House of Mr.JOSEPH BARROW, the Commercial Inn, in Kendal ... which Tolls produced the last year as follows, that is to say,- / Plumgarths and Staveley Gate, with Bonningate Chain ... L331 / Waterhead Gate and Grasmere Gate ... L680 / Above the expenses of collecting them , ... / WILLIAM PETTY, Clerk to the Trustees ... Kendal, August 24th, 1854. / T. ATKINSON, PRINTER, KENDAL."

evidence:-   old map:- Prior 1874 map 1
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving or lithograph? Winander Mere, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1874.
image  click to enlarge
PI03M1.jpg
"Toll Gate"
line across road; toll gate 
item:-  private collection : 133.1
Image © see bottom of page

 Act of Parliament

evidence:-   perhaps old print:- Middiman 1784-92
source data:-   Print, uncoloured engraving, View at Ambleside, Westmorland, painted by C Powel, engraved and published by Samuel Middiman, London, 1786.
image  click to enlarge
BNF32.jpg
There is accompanying text in English and French:-  "PLATE XXII. / VIEW at AMBLESIDE, WESTMORELAND. / THE annexed View is taken on the road from Winandermere, within a few Yards of Ambleside Turnpike, ..."
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2007.38.125
Image © see bottom of page

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