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Gentleman's Magazine 1745 p.612
Next morning they observed that the rebels had entrench'd
themselves before the town; upon which the garrison renew'd
their fire with great spirit and bravery, but soon receiv'd
orders again to desist, for the capitulation was agreed
upon. The D. of Perth, with his division, were the
first of the rebels that enter'd Carlisle, the
pretender then being six miles from the city. They made the
garrison swear never to appear in arms any more against
them; and Perth shaking the men by the hands, told
them they were brave fellows, and offered them great sums to
enlist with him. The rebels have taken above 200 good
horses, and all the arms from the militia, besides 1000
stand lodged in the castle. They also found a rich booty in
the castle; the people of the country round about having
brought thither, for safety, the most valuable of their
effects. The marquis of Tullibardine was kill'd by
the first fire from the walls on the 10th. The town
capitulated on the 14th, in the evening; and on the 15th, at
ten o'clock in the morning, it was given up. About one in
the afternoon the rebels enter'd the city, and the next
morning the castle was surrendered to them. Several of the
militia endeavour'd to escape, without being obliged to take
the oath, as also did some of Cope's men, who had
deserted from the rebels, one of which they threaten'd
should be shot, as an example to deter others. -
Notwithstanding the above account seems the throw some blame
upon the citizens of Carlisle, we hope, in a short
time, to have matters so clear'd up, as sufficiently to
vindicate both their prudence and loyalty.
... ...
FRIDAY 24.
The rebels enter'd Lancaster at noon, and the
commanding officer immediately demanded the public money.
From the London Gazette, Nov. 26.
... ...
Whitehall, Nov. 25. Advices from Penrith of
the 20th at night, mention, that the rebels to the amount of
3000 had been entering that place from four in the afternoon
to nine, and that several thousand men were expected there
the next day; that according to all appearance their
intention was to march southwards, and that a party of them,
consisting of 120 men, had gone that afternoon to
Lowther-hall, lord Lonsdale's seat.
Letters of the 21st from the same place say, the rebels have
been coming in there all that day; that those which had
arrived the day before were all gone the Lancashire
road; that lord George Murray, lord Elcho,
lord Nairn, Glenbucket, and the person styling
himself duke of Perth, were arriv'd at
Penrith, and the pretender's son was expected every
minute.
Letters from Kendal of the 21st bring advice, that about 120
horse, belonging to the rebels, were come into that town,
and that orders had been given for preparing quarters for
2000 foot, which were to be there that evening under the
command of lord George Murray. Letters of the 22d
from the same place say, that the rebels were arriv'd there,
and that they gave out that they propos'd to be at
Lancaster upon the 23d.
By advices of the 22d from Penrith, the
Highland army which march'd there on the 21st was to
halt that day. The pretender's son, with his houshold, came
in at the head of a regiment of foot, about three that
afternoon, that by the best reckoning that could be made at
Emont and Fallowfield-bridge, the whole of
their army did not exceed 7000 men, that
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