button to main menu  Clarke's Survey of the Lakes, 1787

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Page 181 (numbered 183):-
in and enter himself answerable to his Majesty's laws, as is most convenient: Now we further, by virtue of our authority from his Majesty, so as directed, touching the border service, do command you, that the said watches be duly searched as was appointed, and present to us, or one of us to be made, of every fault, either in constables for their neglect in not setting it forth, or in any person slipping of neglecting their duties therein; and that you likewise see that slough dogs be provided according to our former directions, and as this note to this warrant particularly sets down.

The Slough Dogs to be provided and kept at the charge of the inhabitants, as followeth:

Imprimis, Beyond Eske by the inhabitants there to be kept above the foot of Sarke, ... 1 dog.
Item, By the inhabitants of the inside of Sarke, to Richmont's Clugh, to be kept at the Moate, ... 1 dog.
Item, By the inhabitants of the parish of Arthured, above Richmont's Clugh, with the Bayliffe and Black quarter, to be kept at the Bayliehead, ... 1 dog.
Item, Newcastle parish, besides the Baylie and Black quarter, to be kept at Tinkerhill, ... 1 dog.
Item, The parish of Stapleton, ... 1 dog.
Item, The parish of Irdington, ... 1 dog.
Item, The parishes of Lanercost and Walton, ... 1 dog.
Item, Kirklington, Skaleby, Houghton, and Richarby, ... 1 dog.
Item, Westlinton, Roucliff, Etterby, Stainton, Stanwix, and Cargo, to be kept at Roucliff, ... 1 dog.
The Sheriff, officers, bailiffs, and constables, within every circuit and compass wherein the slough dogs are appointed to be kept, are to take care for taxing the inhabitants towards the charge thereof, and collect the same, and for providing the slough dogs; and to inform the commissioners, if any refuse to pay their contribution, so as thereby such as refuse may be committed to the goal till they pay the same.
Sir Robert Cary *, deputy-warden of the West Marches, wrote certain memoirs of his own life, which in the year 1759 was presented to the public by the Right Hon. John Earl of Cork and Orrery, some of which I shall copy, merely to shew the difference between his mild temper and the hostile disposition of my own countrymen, &c.
'Upon the death of the old Lord Scroope, the Queen gave the west wardenry to his son, that had married my sister. He having received that office, came to me with great earnestness, and desired me to be his deputy, offering me that I should live with him in his own house; that he would allow me half a dozen men, and as many horses, to be kept in his charge; and his fee being 1000 marks † yearly, he would part it with me, and I should have the half. This noble offer I accepted of, and went with him to Carlisle, where I was no sooner come but I entered into my office.
'We had a stirring time of it, and few days passed over my head but I was on horseback, either to prevent mischief, or to take malefactors, and to bring the border in better quiet than it had been in times past. One memorable thing of God's mercy shewn unto me, was such as I have good cause still to remember.
'I had private intelligence given me, that there were two Scottish men that had killed a churchman in Scotland, and were by one of the Grames relieved. This Grame dwelt within five miles of Carlisle; he had a pretty house, and close by it a strong tower for his own defence in time of need. About two o'clock in the morning I took horse in Carlisle, and not above twenty-five in my company, thinking to surprise the house on a sudden. Before I could surround the house, the two Scots had gotten into the strong tower, and I could see a boy riding from the house as fast as his horse could carry him. I little suspected what it meant; but Thomas Carleton came to me presently, and told me, that if I did not presently prevent it, both myself and all my company would either be slain or taken prisoners. It
'was
* Afterwards Earl Monmouth.
† 666l. 13s. 4d.
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