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WESTMORELAND RAILWAYS, 1850s
This map is one of three from the same atlas, Westmorland, Cumberland and Lancashire, in a private collection.
The particular interest is in the railways depicted.

railways The railways are added: partly by engraving new lines on the plate, a double line with cross ties, later hand coloured; but partly as manuscript corrections, hand coloured lines, but no engraving. Manuscript corrections like these are not common on county maps:-
  Lancaster and Carlisle Railway Authorised 1844; opened 1845; labelled:-
Carlisle and Lancaster Railway
Double line and cross lines, tinted blue.
  Kendal and Windermere Railway Authorised 1845; opened 1847.
Double line and cross lines, tinted blue. The line does not go to the lake shore, but continues to Ambleside.
  Ambleside branch railway Drawn as a continuation of the Kendal and Windermere branch. This railway never happened.
Double line and cross lines, tinted blue.
  Low Gill and Ingleton Railway Opened 1859; blue tint only.
  South Durham and Lancashire Union Railway Authorised 1857; opened 1861; blue tint only.
  Eden Valley Railway Authorised 1858; opened 1862.
Blue tint only. Continues down the Mallerstang Valley.
  Settle and Carlisle Railway Authorised 1866, opened 1866. Only the Mallerstang part is shown; blue tint only. It is drawn as a continuation of the Eden Valley Railway, and is perhaps not the Settle and Carlisle line?
The railway additions suggest a date for the map in the late 1850s?


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