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Holy Trinity, Chapel Stile
Holy Trinity Church
Langdale Church
Chapel Stile Church
locality:-   Chapel Stile
locality:-   Great Langdale
civil parish:-   Lakes (formerly Westmorland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   church
coordinates:-   NY32090550
1Km square:-   NY3205
10Km square:-   NY30
references:-   : 2005: Diocese of Carlisle, Directory 2004/5


photograph
BLK02.jpg (taken 17.11.2005)  
photograph
BLK04.jpg (taken 17.11.2005)  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Wmd 25 8) 
placename:-  Trinity Church
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
"Trinity Church (Per Curacy) / Grave Yard"

evidence:-   old map:- Jefferys 1770 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, 4 sheets, The County of Westmoreland, scale 1 inch to 1 mile, surveyed 1768, and engraved and published by Thomas Jefferys, London, 1770.
image
J5NY30NW.jpg
"Chapel"
church 
item:-  National Library of Scotland : EME.s.47
Image © National Library of Scotland

evidence:-   old map:- Cary 1789 (edn 1805) 
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Westmoreland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Cary, London, 1789; edition 1805.
image
CY24NY30.jpg
"Cha"
church symbol; church or chapel 
item:-  JandMN : 129
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   perhaps old print:- Wilkinson 1810 (plate 12) 
source data:-   Print, uncoloured soft ground etching, Langdale Chapel, Vale of Langdale, Cumberland, by Joseph Wilkinson, engraved by William Frederick Wells, published by R Ackermann, Repository of Arts, 101 Strand, London, 1810.
image  click to enlarge
WKN112.jpg
Now replaced by Holy Trinity Church. 
Plate 12 in Select Views in Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire. 
printed at bottom left, right, centre:-  "The Revd. Jos: Wilkenson delt. / W. F. Wells sculpt. / Langdale Chapel, Vale of Langdale. / Published May 1. 1810. by R. Ackermann. 101. Strand. London."
item:-  Fell and Rock Climbing Club : MN4.12
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   descriptive text:- Ford 1839 (3rd edn 1843) 
source data:-   Guide book, A Description of Scenery in the Lake District, by Rev William Ford, published by Charles Thurnam, Carlisle, by W Edwards, 12 Ave Maria Lane, Charles Tilt, Fleet Street, William Smith, 113 Fleet Street, London, by Currie and Bowman, Newcastle, by Bancks and Co, Manchester, by Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, and by Sinclair, Dumfries, 1839.
image FD01P039, button  goto source
Page 39:-  "... The dependent chapel of Langdale, at the foot of Silver How, is small and neat, adapted to its congregation."

evidence:-   old map:- Garnett 1850s-60s H
source data:-   Map of the English Lakes, in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s.
image
GAR2NY30.jpg
cross, a church 
item:-  JandMN : 82.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old text:- Martineau 1855
item:-  pulpitaccident
source data:-   Guide book, A Complete Guide to the English Lakes, by Harriet Martineau, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, and by Whittaker and Co, London, 1855; published 1855-76.
image MNU1P147, button  goto source
Page 147:-  "... The little chapel is a good specimen of the churches of the vales. A few years since, the rotten old pulpit fell, with the clergyman, Mr. Frazer, in it, just after he had begun his sermon from the text "Behold, I come quickly." The pulpit fell on an elderly dame, who escaped wonderfully. Mr. Frazer, as soon as he found his feet, congratulated her on surviving such an adventure: but she tartly refused his sympathy, saying, "If I'd been kilt, I'd been reet sarrat, (rightly served), for you'd threatened ye'd be comin doon sune." ..."

evidence:-   old map:- Nurse 1918
source data:-   Map, The Diocese of Carlisle, Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire North of the Sands, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Rev Euston J Nurse, published by Charles Thurnam and Sons, 11 English Street, Carlisle, Cumberland, 2nd edn 1939.
image
NUR1NY30.jpg
"LANGDALE"
item:-  JandMN : 27
Image © see bottom of page

 stained glass

 kneelers

evidence:-   database:- Listed Buildings 2010
placename:-  Church of the Holy Trinity
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"CHURCH OF THE HOLY TRINITY / / CHAPEL STILE / LAKES / SOUTH LAKELAND / CUMBRIA / II / 452108 / NY3209305499"
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"Parish church of 1857 by J. A. Cory."
"MATERIALS: Snecked local slate-stone rubble, light-brown freestone dressings, roughcast west front, graded-slate roof."
"PLAN: Nave with long north aisle incorporating a vestry, south tower/porch, and lower chancel."
"EXTERIOR: The church is mainly in Decorated style with an asymmetrical accent provided by the stout 3-stage south tower, incorporating the porch in its lower stage. It is unbuttressed and the upper stages are progressively narrower, beneath an embattled crown. The porch has a south doorway with continuous double chamfer, and cusped west window. In the second stage are small narrow windows and the upper stage has 2-light shoulder-headed openings with louvres. The nave west front has two 2- light windows and deep angle buttresses. South windows are square-headed with ogee- headed lights, comprising one 2-light window left of the tower and two 3-light windows to its right. The chancel south wall has a simpler 2-light window with cusped lights and without tracery, and the east window is 3-light Decorated. The north aisle, incorporating the vestry, is shorter than the nave and chancel and faces a steep bank. Its windows are similar to the chancel south window. It has only a 2- light west window, a 1-light vestry window on the north side and, in the east wall, a vestry 3-light window and doorway in a freestone surround."
"INTERIOR: Four-bay arcades have octagonal piers and double-chamfered arches. The nave has a 5-bay arched-brace roof on corbels, and the chancel has a similar but keeled 3- bay roof. The chancel arch is double chamfered, of which the inner order is on corbels. Walls are plastered. There are raised floorboards below pews. PRINCIPAL FIXTURES: Furnishings are generally undistinguished, of mid and late C19. The octagonal font is plain, the benches and choir stalls have shaped ends and the pulpit is octagonal with Gothic panelling. The communion rail incorporates a quatrefoil frieze and the reredos has Gothic panelling. There are several late C19 and early C20 windows, of which the Ascension window in the nave is signed by A.L. Moore (1910). There is a Boer War memorial brass plaque."
"HISTORY: Parish church of 1857 by John A. Cory (1819-87), architect with offices in Carlisle and Durham, who built several churches in the north of England from the 1840s. He was County Surveyor of Cumberland 1862-68 before entering into partnership with C.J. Ferguson."
"SOURCES:"
"N. Pevsner, The Buildings of England: Cumberland and Westmorland, 1967, p 249."
"REASONS FOR DESIGNATION: The church of the Holy Trinity, Chapel Stile, is designated at Grade II for the following principal reasons: [bullet] Holy Trinity is a modest C19 church but an essay in picturesque simplicity with its asymmetrical plan and stout tower. [bullet] The building showcases traditional local materials, complementing other such C19 buildings in the village. [bullet] The church is a landmark building on the hillside above the village and makes an important contribution to its historic character."

 ring of bells

incumbents:-  
Steele, Richard  1743 -  
Crawford, William  1780 -  
Jackson, Thomas  1781 -  
Jackson, William  1819 -  
Green, Daniel  1828 -  
Lloyd, Owen  1829 -  
Birkett, Stephen  1842 -  
Coward, James  1860 -  
Hulbert, Robert S  1885 -  
Treddenick, John M  1905 -  
Heyes, William  1911 -  


photograph
CAN69.jpg  Organ by W Rushworth and Sons, Liverpool, 1891.
(taken 2.5.2014)  
photograph
CAN70.jpg  Mothers Union banner.
(taken 2.5.2014)  
photograph
CAN77.jpg  War memorial, Boer War.
(taken 2.5.2014)  
photograph
BUU22.jpg (taken 18.6.2011)  
photograph
CAN89.jpg (taken 2.5.2014)  


photograph
BUU13.jpg  Clock, James Harrison, 1858-63.
(taken 18.6.2011)  
photograph
BUU14.jpg  Pinwheel escapement
(taken 18.6.2011)  
photograph
BUU15.jpg  Clock detail.
(taken 18.6.2011)  


photograph
BLK03.jpg  Engraved bottom, left, centre, right, and lower centre:-
"The Revd. Jos. Wilkinson delt. / Langdale Chapel, Vale of Langdale / W. F. Wells sculpt. / Published May 7, 1810 by R. Ackerman, 101, Strand, London." (taken 17.11.2005)  

notes:-  
A chapel is noted here in a tenancy record of Baysbrown, 1571. The chapel was rebuilt in 1751. It was taken down and rebuilt in 1857-58, architect John Cory, and became a parish church in 1863. The church was enlarged a little in 1877; the vestry was enlarged in 1901.

: : church leaflet

notes:-  
It is said that the first couple to be married here was Adam and Eve Fleming, 25 May 1835 - presumably the church was not licensed for marriages before this. Hartley Coleridge celebrated this in a few lines:-
"That Langdale is a Paradise
We now may well believe,
The chapel book thus certifies
Here Adam married Eve.
Alas! such earthly paradise
Of lasting bliss is void,
The cause of this first couple's joys
Soon read we was a-Lloyd"
The marriage was conducted by Rev Owen Lloyd.

Baron 1925

notes:-  
The turret clock in the church tower was made by John Harrison, great grandson of a brother of a more famous John, who had a business in Hull. the movement is a flat bed design. It is identical to the clock at Meanwood, designed by Lord Grimethorpe, who later designed the clock in the Houses of Parliament built by Edward John Dent.
The clock was built 1858 but possibly not installed until it was well tested, perhaps five years later. It was restored by Ian Haigh, Ambleside, 1982. In 1985 electric winding was added by the Cumbria Clock Company.

Sykes, Geoff: 2004: Big Ben's Country Cousin; the Story of Langdale Church Clock::: (available at the church)

personal
person:-   historian
 : Trevelyan, G M
place:-   burial place
His grave marked 'G. M. Trevelyan Historian of England'.

dedication
person:-    : Holy Trinity
place:-   Langdale / Carlisle Diocese

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