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Crosthwaite, Crosthwaite and Lyth
Crosthwaite
Crossthat
civil parish:-   Crosthwaite and Lyth (formerly Westmorland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   locality
locality type:-   buildings
coordinates:-   SD43749150 (etc) 
1Km square:-   SD4391
10Km square:-   SD49


photograph
CBQ85.jpg (taken 12.9.2014)  
photograph
CBQ86.jpg (taken 12.9.2014)  

evidence:-   old map:- Saxton 1579
placename:-  Crosthwate
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved by Augustinus Ryther, 1576, published 1579-1645.
image
Sax9SD49.jpg
Church, symbol for a parish or village, with a parish church.  "Crosthwate"
item:-  private collection : 2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Mercator 1595 (edn?) 
placename:-  Crosthwate
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandia, Lancastria, Cestria etc, ie Westmorland, Lancashire, Cheshire etc, scale about 10.5 miles to 1 inch, by Gerard Mercator, Duisberg, Germany, 1595, edition 1613-16.
image
MER5WmdA.jpg
"Crosthwate"
circle 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.3
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Speed 1611 (Wmd) 
placename:-  Crosthwaite
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, The Countie Westmorland and Kendale the Cheif Towne, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Speed, 1610, published by George Humble, Popes Head Alley, London, 1611-12.
image
SP14SD49.jpg
"Crosthwaite"
circle, building and tower 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.5
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jansson 1646
placename:-  Crosthwat
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumbria and Westmoria, ie Cumberland and Westmorland, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Jansson, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1646.
image
JAN3SD48.jpg
"Crosthwat"
Buildings and tower. 
item:-  JandMN : 88
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   hearth tax returns:- Hearth Tax 1675
placename:-  Crosthwaite
source data:-   Records, hearth tax survey returns, Westmorland, 1674/75.
"Crosthwaite"
in  "Crosthwaite and Lyth"

evidence:-   old map:- Morden 1695 (Wmd) 
placename:-  Crosthwate
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Morden, published by Abel Swale, the Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John Churchill, the Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695.
image
MD10SD48.jpg
"Crosthwate"
Circle. 
item:-  JandMN : 24
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Bowen and Kitchin 1760
placename:-  Crosthwate
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A New Map of the Counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland Divided into their Respective Wards, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin et al, published by T Bowles, Robert Sayer, and John Bowles, London, 1760.
image
BO18SD38.jpg
"Crosthwate"
circle, tower 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jefferys 1770 (Wmd) 
placename:-  Crosthwaite
placename:-  Crosthwaite Green
source data:-   Map, 4 sheets, The County of Westmoreland, scale 1 inch to 1 mile, surveyed 1768, and engraved and published by Thomas Jefferys, London, 1770.
image
J5SD49SW.jpg
"Crosthwaite"
blocks, labelled in italic lowercase text; settlement, village?, and locality; or  "Crosthwaite Green"
blocks, labelled in italic lowercase text; settlement, village? 
item:-  National Library of Scotland : EME.s.47
Image © National Library of Scotland

evidence:-   old map:- West 1784 map
placename:-  Crosthwaite
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A Map of the Lakes in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, engraved by Paas, 53 Holborn, London, about 1784.
image
Ws02SD49.jpg
item:-  Armitt Library : A1221.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Cary 1789 (edn 1805) 
placename:-  Crosthwaite Green
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Westmoreland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Cary, London, 1789; edition 1805.
image
CY24SD49.jpg
"Crosthwaite Green"
block/s, labelled in italic lowercase; house, or hamlet 
image
CY24SD48.jpg
"Crosthwaite"
area 
item:-  JandMN : 129
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Cooke 1802
placename:-  Crossthwaite Green
source data:-   Map, Westmoreland ie Westmorland, scale about 12 miles to 1 inch, by George Cooke, 1802, published by Sherwood, Jones and Co, Paternoster Road, London, 1824.
image  click to enlarge
GRA1Wd.jpg
"Crossthwaite Gr."
blocks, italic lowercase text, village, hamlet, locality 
item:-  Hampshire Museums : FA2000.62.4
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Laurie and Whittle 1806
placename:-  Crossthwaite
source data:-   Road map, Completion of the Roads to the Lakes, scale about 10 miles to 1 inch, by Nathaniel Coltman? 1806, published by Robert H Laurie, 53 Fleet Street, London, 1834.
image  click to enlarge
Lw18.jpg
"Crossthwaite"
village or other place 
item:-  private collection : 18.18
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Cooper 1808
placename:-  Crossthwaite
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmoreland ie Westmorland, scale about 9 miles to 1 inch, by H Cooper, 1808, published by R Phillips, Bridge Street, Blackfriars, London, 1808.
image  click to enlarge
COP4.jpg
"Crossthwaite"
circle; village or hamlet 
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2007.38.53
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Wallis 1810 (Wmd) 
placename:-  Crossthwaite Green
source data:-   Road map, Westmoreland, scale about 19 miles to 1 inch, by James Wallis, 77 Berwick Street, Soho, 1810, published by W Lewis, Finch Lane, London, 1835?
image  click to enlarge
WAL5.jpg
"Crossthwaite Gr."
village, hamlet, house, ... 
item:-  JandMN : 63
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Otley 1818
placename:-  Crosthwaite
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, The District of the Lakes, Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Jonathan Otley, 1818, engraved by J and G Menzies, Edinburgh, Scotland, published by Jonathan Otley, Keswick, Cumberland, et al, 1833.
image
OT02SD49.jpg
"CROSTHWAITE"
item:-  JandMN : 48.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   descriptive text:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) 
item:-  geology
source data:-   Guide book, A Concise Description of the English Lakes, the mountains in their vicinity, and the roads by which they may be visited, with remarks on the mineralogy and geology of the district, by Jonathan Otley, published by the author, Keswick, Cumberland now Cumbria, by J Richardson, London, and by Arthur Foster, Kirkby Lonsdale, Cumbria, 1823; published 1823-49, latterly as the Descriptive Guide to the English Lakes.
image OT01P159, button  goto source
Page 159:-  "A rock of fine-grained sienite is observed near the foot of Coniston Lake; and one containing a large portion of mica appears in Crosthwaite. ..."

evidence:-   old map:- Ford 1839 map
placename:-  Crosthwaite Green
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Map of the Lake District of Cumberland, Westmoreland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by Charles Thurnam, Carlisle, and by R Groombridge, 5 Paternoster Row, London, 3rd edn 1843.
image
FD02SD49.jpg
"Crosthwaite Gr."
item:-  JandMN : 100.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Garnett 1850s-60s H
placename:-  Crosthwaite
source data:-   Map of the English Lakes, in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s.
image
GAR2SD49.jpg
"Crosthwaite"
blocks, settlement, and a cross, a church 
item:-  JandMN : 82.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   perhaps market notes:- 
item:-  market
source data:-   www.history.ac.uk/cmh/gaz/gazweb2.htm

places:-  
SD44759118 bee boles, Crosthwaite (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
SD43509184 bridge, Crosthwaite (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD43979142 bridge, Crosthwaite (2) (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD44349133 Crosthwaite CofE Primary School (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD44789115 Crosthwaite House (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
SD45129110 Gordon Boyd, blacksmith (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD43669163 Dodds Howe (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD43589161 footbridge, Crosthwaite (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
SD44569149 High Cartmell Fold Farm (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
SD44569149 High Cartmell Fold (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD4491 Hollow Clough Gill (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD43799151 Little Orchard (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD43589137 Lords Bridge (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
SD44569140 Low Cartmell Fold (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
SD43379163 Mirk Howe (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD43609166 Nook, The (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD44819114 Ormandy House (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
SD43839150 post box, Crosthwaite (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD44639115 Crosthwaite School (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD44429175 Spout House (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L out of sight
SD44619114 St Mary's Church (Crosthwaite and Lyth) L
NY26122421 viewpoint, Crosthwaite Vicarage (Keswick)
SD44239137 Crosthwaite Village Hall (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD44699116 water trough, Crosthwaite (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD436915 Wood Ghyll (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
SD4391 mill, Mirk Howe (Crosthwaite and Lyth) gone
SD437915 Simpson Construction (Crosthwaite and Lyth)
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