 Old Cumbria Gazetteer
  Old Cumbria Gazetteer|  |  |    | ||
| Crosthwaite, Crosthwaite and Lyth | ||||
| Crosthwaite | ||||
| Crossthat | ||||
| civil parish:- | Crosthwaite and Lyth (formerly Westmorland) | |||
| county:- | Cumbria | |||
| locality type:- | locality | |||
| locality type:- | buildings | |||
| coordinates:- | SD43749150 (etc) | |||
| 1Km square:- | SD4391 | |||
| 10Km square:- | SD49 | |||
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|  CBQ85.jpg (taken 12.9.2014)  CBQ86.jpg (taken 12.9.2014) | ||||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Saxton 1579 placename:- Crosthwate | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland
                  and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved
                  by Augustinus Ryther, 1576, published 1579-1645.  Sax9SD49.jpg Church, symbol for a parish or village, with a parish church. "Crosthwate" item:- private collection : 2 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Mercator 1595 (edn?) placename:- Crosthwate | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandia, Lancastria, Cestria 
                  etc, ie Westmorland, Lancashire, Cheshire etc, scale about 10.5 
                  miles to 1 inch, by Gerard Mercator, Duisberg, Germany, 1595, 
                  edition 1613-16.  MER5WmdA.jpg "Crosthwate" circle item:- Armitt Library : 2008.14.3 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Speed 1611 (Wmd) placename:- Crosthwaite | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, The Countie Westmorland and 
                  Kendale the Cheif Towne, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by 
                  John Speed, 1610, published by George Humble, Popes Head Alley, 
                  London, 1611-12.  SP14SD49.jpg "Crosthwaite" circle, building and tower item:- Armitt Library : 2008.14.5 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Jansson 1646 placename:- Crosthwat | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumbria and Westmoria, ie 
                  Cumberland and Westmorland, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, by 
                  John Jansson, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1646.  JAN3SD48.jpg "Crosthwat" Buildings and tower. item:- JandMN : 88 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | hearth tax returns:- Hearth Tax 1675 placename:- Crosthwaite | |||
| source data:- | Records, hearth tax survey returns, Westmorland, 1674/75. "Crosthwaite" in "Crosthwaite and Lyth" | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Morden 1695 (Wmd) placename:- Crosthwate | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by Robert
                  Morden, published by Abel Swale, the Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John
                  Churchill, the Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695.  MD10SD48.jpg "Crosthwate" Circle. item:- JandMN : 24 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Bowen and Kitchin 1760 placename:- Crosthwate | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, A New Map of the Counties of 
                  Cumberland and Westmoreland Divided into their Respective Wards, 
                  scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Emanuel Bowen and Thomas 
                  Kitchin et al, published by T Bowles, Robert Sayer, and John 
                  Bowles, London, 1760.  BO18SD38.jpg "Crosthwate" circle, tower item:- Armitt Library : 2008.14.10 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Jefferys 1770 (Wmd) placename:- Crosthwaite placename:- Crosthwaite Green | |||
| source data:- | Map, 4 sheets, The County of Westmoreland, scale 1 inch to 1 
                  mile, surveyed 1768, and engraved and published by Thomas 
                  Jefferys, London, 1770.  J5SD49SW.jpg "Crosthwaite" blocks, labelled in italic lowercase text; settlement, village?, and locality; or "Crosthwaite Green" blocks, labelled in italic lowercase text; settlement, village? item:- National Library of Scotland : EME.s.47 Image © National Library of Scotland | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- West 1784 map placename:- Crosthwaite | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, A Map of the Lakes in Cumberland, 
                  Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, 
                  engraved by Paas, 53 Holborn, London, about 1784.  Ws02SD49.jpg item:- Armitt Library : A1221.1 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Cary 1789 (edn 1805) placename:- Crosthwaite Green | |||
| source data:- | Map, uncoloured engraving, Westmoreland, scale about 2.5 miles 
                  to 1 inch, by John Cary, London, 1789; edition 1805.  CY24SD49.jpg "Crosthwaite Green" block/s, labelled in italic lowercase; house, or hamlet  CY24SD48.jpg "Crosthwaite" area item:- JandMN : 129 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Cooke 1802 placename:- Crossthwaite Green | |||
| source data:- | Map, Westmoreland ie Westmorland, scale about 12 miles to 1 
                  inch, by George Cooke, 1802, published by Sherwood, Jones and 
                  Co, Paternoster Road, London, 1824.  click to enlarge GRA1Wd.jpg "Crossthwaite Gr." blocks, italic lowercase text, village, hamlet, locality item:- Hampshire Museums : FA2000.62.4 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Laurie and Whittle 1806 placename:- Crossthwaite | |||
| source data:- | Road map, Completion of the Roads to the Lakes, scale about 10 
                  miles to 1 inch, by Nathaniel Coltman? 1806, published by Robert 
                  H Laurie, 53 Fleet Street, London, 1834.  click to enlarge Lw18.jpg "Crossthwaite" village or other place item:- private collection : 18.18 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Cooper 1808 placename:- Crossthwaite | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmoreland ie Westmorland, scale 
                  about 9 miles to 1 inch, by H Cooper, 1808, published by R 
                  Phillips, Bridge Street, Blackfriars, London, 1808.  click to enlarge COP4.jpg "Crossthwaite" circle; village or hamlet item:- Dove Cottage : 2007.38.53 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Wallis 1810 (Wmd) placename:- Crossthwaite Green | |||
| source data:- | Road map, Westmoreland, scale about 19 miles to 1 inch, by James 
                  Wallis, 77 Berwick Street, Soho, 1810, published by W Lewis, 
                  Finch Lane, London, 1835?  click to enlarge WAL5.jpg "Crossthwaite Gr." village, hamlet, house, ... item:- JandMN : 63 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Otley 1818 placename:- Crosthwaite | |||
| source data:- | Map, uncoloured engraving, The District of the Lakes, 
                  Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire, scale about 4 miles to 
                  1 inch, by Jonathan Otley, 1818, engraved by J and G Menzies, 
                  Edinburgh, Scotland, published by Jonathan Otley, Keswick, 
                  Cumberland, et al, 1833.  OT02SD49.jpg "CROSTHWAITE" item:- JandMN : 48.1 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | descriptive text:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) item:- geology | |||
| source data:- | Guide book, A Concise Description of the English Lakes, the 
                  mountains in their vicinity, and the roads by which they may be 
                  visited, with remarks on the mineralogy and geology of the 
                  district, by Jonathan Otley, published by the author, Keswick, 
                  Cumberland now Cumbria, by J Richardson, London, and by Arthur 
                  Foster, Kirkby Lonsdale, Cumbria, 1823; published 1823-49, 
                  latterly as the Descriptive Guide to the English Lakes.  goto source Page 159:- "A rock of fine-grained sienite is observed near the foot of Coniston Lake; and one containing a large portion of mica appears in Crosthwaite. ..." | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Ford 1839 map placename:- Crosthwaite Green | |||
| source data:- | Map, uncoloured engraving, Map of the Lake District of 
                  Cumberland, Westmoreland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles 
                  to 1 inch, published by Charles Thurnam, Carlisle, and by R 
                  Groombridge, 5 Paternoster Row, London, 3rd edn 1843.  FD02SD49.jpg "Crosthwaite Gr." item:- JandMN : 100.1 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Garnett 1850s-60s H placename:- Crosthwaite | |||
| source data:- | Map of the English Lakes, in Cumberland, Westmorland and 
                  Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John 
                  Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s.  GAR2SD49.jpg "Crosthwaite" blocks, settlement, and a cross, a church item:- JandMN : 82.1 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | perhaps market notes:- item:- market | |||
| source data:- | www.history.ac.uk/cmh/gaz/gazweb2.htm | |||
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