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Stenkrith Bridge, Kirkby Stephen
Stenkrith Bridge
site name:-   Eden, River
locality:-   Stenkrith
locality:-   Kirkby Stephen
civil parish:-   Kirkby Stephen (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Nateby (formerly Westmorland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   bridge
coordinates:-   NY77290747
1Km square:-   NY7707
10Km square:-   NY70


photograph
BNX61.jpg (taken 8.8.2007)  
photograph
BOC60.jpg (taken 5.9.2007)  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Wmd 23 15) 
placename:-  Stenkrith Bridge
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.

evidence:-   old map:- Bowen and Kitchin 1760
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A New Map of the Counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland Divided into their Respective Wards, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin et al, published by T Bowles, Robert Sayer, and John Bowles, London, 1760.
image
BO18NY71.jpg
road across the Eden 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jefferys 1770 (Wmd) 
placename:-  Stenkrith Bridge
source data:-   Map, 4 sheets, The County of Westmoreland, scale 1 inch to 1 mile, surveyed 1768, and engraved and published by Thomas Jefferys, London, 1770.
image
J5NY70NE.jpg
"Stenkrith Bridge"
double line, road, across a stream; bridge 
item:-  National Library of Scotland : EME.s.47
Image © National Library of Scotland

evidence:-   old text:- Pennant 1773
placename:-  Stencrake Bridge
source data:-   Book, A Tour from Downing to Alston Moor, 1773, by Thomas Pennant, published by Edward Harding, 98 Pall Mall, London, 1801.
image PEN6p134, button  goto source
Pennant's Tour 1773, page 134  "... I returned to Kirkby over Stencrake-bridge, a single arch, of a great height, flung over the Eden from rock to rock: ..."

evidence:-   old map:- Cary 1789 (edn 1805) 
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Westmoreland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Cary, London, 1789; edition 1805.
image
CY24NY70.jpg
road across a stream; bridge over the Eden 
item:-  JandMN : 129
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old text:- Gents Mag
placename:-  Stankthred Bridge
source data:-   Magazine, The Gentleman's Magazine or Monthly Intelligencer or Historical Chronicle, published by Edward Cave under the pseudonym Sylvanus Urban, and by other publishers, London, monthly from 1731 to 1922.
image G7990642, button  goto source
Gentleman's Magazine 1799 p.642  "Garden-court, Temple, July 18."
"Mr. URBAN,"
"IF an ordinary observer of Nature may find his way into your respectable Magazine as well as the more minute enquirers into that subject, may I beg leave, through the medium of it, to publish a short description of what appears to me a most striking natural curiosity in the North of England? It is called by the country-people STANKTHRED BRIDGE, and is about half a mile West of the town of Kirby Stephen, in the county of Westmorland."
He then describes Coopkarnal Hole. 

evidence:-   old map:- Cooper 1808
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmoreland ie Westmorland, scale about 9 miles to 1 inch, by H Cooper, 1808, published by R Phillips, Bridge Street, Blackfriars, London, 1808.
image  click to enlarge
COP4.jpg
road across stream; bridge? 
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2007.38.53
Image © see bottom of page


photograph
BNX65.jpg  View of river.
(taken 8.8.2007)  


photograph
BNX62.jpg  The footbridge in front is called the Millennium Bridge.
(taken 8.8.2007)  

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