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Haweswater Aqueduct
civil parish:-   Shap Rural (formerly Westmorland)
civil parish:-   Longsleddale (formerly Westmorland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   aqueduct
locality type:-   tunnel
coordinates:-  
10Km square:-   NY40
county:-   Lancashire
locality:-   Manchester
county:-   Greater Manchester


photograph
BQT37.jpg  Bridge, pipe over Stockdale Beck.
(taken 9.6.2009)  
photograph
BQK20.jpg  Ventilator on hillside above Murthwaite; you can hear water gurgling below.
(taken 15.4.2009)  


photograph
BSD01.jpg  Cast iron cover on the pipe bridge over Stockdale Beck:-
"M C / W W" Manchester Corporation Water Works
(taken 3.2.2010)  
photograph
BSD02.jpg  Cast iron cover on the pipe bridge over Stockdale Beck.
(taken 3.2.2010)  
photograph
BIL15.jpg  Bridge, pipe over Stockdale Beck.
(taken 26.2.2005)  
photograph
BSB50.jpg  View S at
(taken 3.2.2010)  
photograph
BSB51.jpg  View N at
(taken 3.2.2010)  
photograph
BSB52.jpg  Gate,
(taken 3.2.2010)  
photograph
BSB53.jpg  Ventilator
(taken 3.2.2010)  


photograph
BQT39.jpg  Access manhole at Stockdale.
(taken 9.6.2009)  
photograph
BQT40.jpg  Access manhole at Stockdale.
(taken 9.6.2009)  
photograph
BQT38.jpg  Bridge, pipe over Stockdale Beck.
(taken 9.6.2009)  
photograph
BJK15.jpg  Stream crossing the route of the Haweswater aqueduct, side of Ancrow Brow.
The concrete channel is presumably to stop the stream eroding down to the iron pipe.
(taken 2.5.2005)  


photograph
BYZ03.jpg  Construction railway.
 
photograph
BYZ06.jpg  Pipe tunnel above Stockdale.
 


photograph
CDQ06.jpg  Spoil heaps at Stockdale, 1940s?
 courtesy of Nial Barnes

hearsay:-  
The aqueduct takes water from Hawes Water, through Westmorland and Lancashire, to Manchester. The route is from the reservoir through a 4¾ mile tunnel to Stockdale, Longsleddale, then by a cut and cover tunnel - with a ¾mile section of tunnelling half way down the valley, to Garnett Bridge, Strickland Roger. From here the Sprint Siphon connects to the existing aqueduct from Thirlmere reservoir.
The tunnel and aqueduct were built by Francois Cementation Co, beginning about 1930 and was finished 1936. It first carried water 2 October 1941. There was a work camp at Stockdale.
The project was served by a 2 foot gauge railway and lots of tipper waggons. Three diesel locos were used above ground, one of them made by Hudson Clarke and Co, named Planet; the underground locos were battery powered, Progress and Pioneer. At the end of work on the aqueduct the equipment was auctioned at Stockdale, 4 March 1936.

references:-  
I have not looked for sources.

Holmes, Peter: 2002: Haweswater Aqueduct and the Mardale Tunnel: Mine Explorer &Journal of the Cumbria Amenity Ttrust Mining History Society: vol.5: pp.117-119

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