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The principle taken as our guide, viz. that the house should
be so formed, and of such apparent size and colour, to admit
of its being gently incorporated with the works of nature,
should also be applied to the management of the grounds and
plantations, and is here more urgently needed; for it is
from abuses in this department, far more even than from the
introduction of exotics in architecture (if the phrase may
be used), that this country has suffered. Larch and fir
plantations have been spread, not merely with a view to
profit, but in many instances for the sake of ornament. To
those who plant for profit, and are thrusting every other
tree out of the way, to make room for their favourite, the
larch, I would utter first a regret, that they should have
selected these lovely vales for their vegetable manufactory,
when there is so much barren and irreclaimable land in the
neighbouring moors, and in other parts of the island, which
might have been had for this purpose at a far cheaper rate.
And I will also beg leave to represent to them, that they
ought not to be carried away by flattering promises from the
speedy growth of this tree; because in rich soils and
sheltered situations, the wood, though it thrives fast, is
full of sap, and of little value; and is, likewise, very
subject to ravage from the attacks of insects, and from
blight. Accordingly, in Scotland, where planting is much
better understood, and carried on upon an incomparably
larger scale than among us, good soil and sheltered
situations are appropriated to the oak, the ash,
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