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British Rainfall 1896 page 21
Station VIII. as VIII. was above VII., viz., about 400 ft.;
but like Station VI. it is on the N.E. side of the watershed
line, and, between Station VIII. at 1,077 ft. and Station
IX. at 1,472 ft., though they are not half-a-mile apart, the
land rises to nearly 1,700 ft., and it is probably this
ridge which makes the rainfall at Styehead Tarn about 125
inches - practicaly the same as at Sprinkling Tarn (VI.)
STATION X. Great Gabel. One of Dr. Miller's stations,
and not subsequently used. It is the summit of the watershed
line, not quite so lofty as Sca Fell Pike, but somewhat
similar in general position, and with about the same
rainfall or slightly less - 81 inches.
STATION XI. The Stye - In order to avoid confusion,
we have given a single number (XI.) to this station; which
may be regarded as a strip of nearly level ground about 200
yards long and 30 yards wide, running from N.W. to S.E., on
the N.E. slope of the hill, but not on a precipitous part
thereof. Several gauges have been used, and at the present
time we have four there, in the positions shown by the
letters A B C D upon the enlarged map.
In order to distinguish the records we shall refer to these
gauges by the old English alphabet [*].
XI. AA. - This gauge was erected by Dr. Miller in 1850,
because the observer at Seathwaite (Mr. Dixon) told him that
it often rained on The Stye when no rain fell at Seathwaite.
It is impossible now to be absolutely certain as to the
position of this gauge, but it was probably very close to,
or actually on, the spot now occupied by gauge XI B, because
Mr. Fletcher's gauges were not put up until December 1863;
and yet on the 6-inch Ordnance Map, which was surveyed in
1862, a rain gauge is marked as occupying that spot. It will
be seen from Table I. that gauge XI. AA was observed until
1858, and probably it was left uncared for, and found by the
surveyors four years later. In the very first year, which
happened to be one of average rainfall, this gauge collected
169.62 in., thus thoroughly confirming Mr. Dixon's
statement.
The mean indicated by this gauge was 150 inches; but, before
passing on, it will be well to call attention to the
extremely small rainfall in the years 1855-6-7, viz., 99.16,
113.11 and 116.20 in. respectively. Strange and utterly
unlike any subsequent records as these returns are, there
seems to be no doubt that they are correct. The fall of rain
in the English Lakes for the six years 1853-58, both
* English black letter is not in the default
character sets available in Windows and will not display on
an off-the-shelf PC. To keep the meanings clear the letter
has been doubled, thus black letter A is transcribed as
AA.
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