|  | Gentleman's Magazine 1899 part 2 p.546 
 
    
 sheep, on a fine afternoon, commence to huddle towards the  
walls and under the crags, the foxes run slily towards their 
earth, the hawks and ravens congregate round their  
unclimbable nesting-places and scream derision at the  
deepening silence. A thunderstorm is approaching. For the  
past few days a dense bank of vapour has been collecting in  
the south-west, heavy and black at sunrise, dissipating into 
a distant dancing blue at midday, and massing again at  
sunset. A slight breeze rustles among the grass and heather, 
cooling the feverish air; a sound like the slaking of  
quicklime rolls up the valley. The sky grows still darker,  
and the shepherd seeks a shelter whence he can see his  
flock. There is a momentary lifting of the clouds, and then, 
dark grey with falling rain, they swoop along the distant  
fells. A ragged flash of lightning illumines the  
valley-head, a peal of thunder crashes, and the storm  
begins. Every half-minute the scene is lit up, and crash and 
roar re-echo through the glens. Now to the parched slopes,  
the dingy crags, and the shrunken rills comes the rain in  
sheets. In half an hour every defile is full of water, and  
it is a time of great danger to the sheep who have sheltered 
there. Trapped by the flood on some grassy level they are  
swept away and drowned, and the screaming, wheeling  
scavengers of the fells mark where the body lies. The storm  
ceases almost as abruptly as ir began, the sun shines out,  
and the mountain sides are redolent of new life.
 Now summer draws to a close; frost rime covers the grass at  
daybreak, the days get perceptibly shorter, high winds are  
frequent. At first the shepherd drives his flock along the  
higher ground, to conserve the more convenient forage for  
days when fog banks and snow will not permit a visit to the  
tops. The heather on the moor dies from purple to brown, the 
grassy slopes assume a flabby yellow, the becks swell out  
under the liberal rains, and everywhere the approach of  
winter is enclosed. A very anxious period to the shepherd is 
this. So long as there is grass he must drive his flock  
along those wide upland plains where the cold north-easter  
races, over which snow and rain squalls hover. The work is  
one of inconceivable discomfort, the most harassing side of  
a disagreeable calling. During these patrols one or two  
sheep may elude the vigilance of the shepherd and his dogs,  
and these are seldom folded home. The fox and the raven  
squabble over the carcases.
 Occasionally the dogs bring the flock home through the  
whirling flakes without the shepherd's aid - he has walked  
in the semi-darkness associated with a mountain snowstorm on 
to the treacherous fringe of a ghyll, and been hurled fifty  
feet or more into its bed.
 
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