|
Gentleman's Magazine 1849 part 2 p.141
On musing the fate of this time-stricken memorial of a
departed race, a peculiar melancholy takes possession of the
heart, and it cannot but be regretted that it was not so
repaired to prevent it falling into such decay. Had
attention been bestowed on the preservation of its original
figure and uniformity, it might, from the strength of its
walls, have remained for ages to come an interesting
monument of the domestic architecture formerly used in the
construction of their mansion-houses by the gentry of note
in Westmerland, and still be a place to attract the regard
of the reflective antiquary, who, in beholding these
vestiges of its fallen grandeur, will haply call to mind the
following lines, as applicable to its present state:-
Such were the rooms in which of yore
Our ancestors were wont to dwell,
And still of fashion known no more
These ling'ring relics tell.
The oaken wainscot richly graced
With gay festoons to mimic flowers,
The armorial bearings now defaced,
All speak of proud and long past hours.
The ceiling quaintly carved and groin'd
With pendent pediments reversed,
A bye-gone age recalls to mind
Whose glories song hath oft rehearsed.
Its hard fate, however, fell upon it in an age when the
stately structures of our ancestors, that reminded posterity
of the former importance and condition of things, were
looked upon with ignorant contempt, and neglected as
unworthy of notice or preservation. Thus it has happened
that our venerable edifices, noble relics of those middle
ages when the picturesque architecture of England flourished
in all the original harmony and strength of character of its
most interesting phases, became progressively deteriorated,
and eventually destroyed, through the ill-taste or want of
care in those who ought to have taken an interest in
preserving them; and thus, to use the melodious expression
of a gifted Bard,-
The house is gone,
And, through improvidence, or want of love
For ancient faith and honourable things,
The spear and shield are vanished, which the knight
Hung in his rustic hall.
It had many years ago a more desolate and drear appearance,
and its melancholy aspect seemed heightened by the
mysterious tradition of its human sculls. This famous legend
was a tale full of the superstitious notions once so common
in country places, and which, - everywhere strengthened by
sights and sounds that confounded the limited intelligence
of the rustics, to whom even a faint shadow frequently
becomes a palpable ghost, and the mere pasing of a
churchyard after nightfall, or the remembrance of a nursery
story, often filled the dark and lonesome void with spectral
illusions, - probably gave rise to the report that the house
was haunted.
"Airy tongues that syllable men's names" were heard in every
blast that moaned along the mountain sides, or rustled
through the woods. Strange shapes and fantasies, dim and
shadowy objects which required no great effort of
imagination to invest with the outlines of form, were
presented in the vapoury atmosphere of the lakes and
vallies, affecting even the strongest minds as consequently
the frightful visits and fearful deeds which the unquiet
spirits of the place were said to have performed to terrify
and distress the neighbourhood. Gradually have the tales of
spirits and apparitions become less frequent and more vague,
and fictions such as these have long since grown cold and
powerless on the faith of even the simple out-dwellers in
the country. Yet the story of the skulls, to whose reputed
properties and mysterious movements so much horrific
infallibity was once attached, is a legend of the dark ages
of ignorance, too whimsical and improbable to deserve being
recorded otherwise than as an instance of the never failing
credulity of superstition.
Wild as this localized tradition may appear, it was a
popular tale of immemorial standing, of which however there
are other versions with a difference to be picked up, that
the skulls belonged to an old man and his wife who, in times
long ago, were unjustly put to death for an alleged crime.
These ancient persons lived on their own small property
adjoining the lands of the Philipsons, whose head coveted to
number it among his extensive domains, and long endeavoured
by every
|