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Thomas Green on William
Gilpin
Thomas Green's diary for 23 October 1801 - comments on
William Gilpin.
Diary of a Lover of Literature.
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Oct. 23. Finished Gilpin's Observations on the
Lakes of Cumberland, &c. In the 16th Section he
maintains that masterly but unfinished sketches please
beyond finished performances, because "they leave to the
imagination the power of creating something more;" and not,
as Burke affirms, "from the promise of something more in
themselves." The difference does not appear very material;
both mean that the imagination is stimulated to supply what
is not represented. In the 18th Section he contends that
beauty and sublimity are both mingled in Ullswater
Lake, without destroying each other, as Burke predicts
they must. The mediation of Price's doctrine of the
picturesque seems adapted to set the whole right.
Delighted as I am with Gilpin, I begin to think that for
purposes of liberal gratification he views nature too
exclusively with an artist's eye, and thus deprives of just
praise, many grand and striking scenes in his Tour, while he
overrates others. His sketches by no means correspond to the
refinement of his ideas; and they are any thing but
portraits of the places. Some of his little historical
digressions are eminently pleasing; they are judiciously
introduced, and most gracefull treated.
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