|
Gentleman's Magazine 1825 part 2 p.370
In 1789, during the disputes relative to the Regency Bill,
in consequence of the severe illness of his late Majesty,
Lord Carlisle took an active part against the restrictions
imposed on the heir-apparent, and when it came before the
House of Peers, Dec. 23, 1789, his Lordship in a brief but
elegant speech, asserted the claims of the Prince of Wales.
On Monday, March 28, 1791, we find his Lordship once more
acting in opposition to Mr. Pitt's administration, in a very
powerful speech, on the King's message respecting the
failure of the pacification between Russia and the Porte. He
declared that in the course of parliamentary attendance, he
had often witnessed the contemptuous behaviour of the
ministry, but never in so insulting a manner as on this
occasion.
In 1793 he was honoured with the Order of the Garter.
In 1794, he published a 'Letter to Lord Fitzwilliam, in
reply to his Lordship's two Letters;' and in 1798 a spirited
tract entitled 'Unite or Fall,' for general distribution.
It now remains to speak of Lord Carlisle as a votary of the
Muses and a patron of the Arts. At a very early period he
was inspired with and cultivated a taste for poetry; indeed,
if we are rightly informed, he may be said to 'have lisped
in numbers.' Many of these compositions may be found in 'The
Foundling Hospital for Wit;' and 'The Asylum,' both
published by Mr. Almon. Four Poems written by his Lordship
were published in 1773 in a 4to volume; the first of these
was an Ode on the death of Gray; the second and third,
verses destined for the monument of a favourite spaniel; and
the fourth a translation from Dante. The Ode appears to have
been written in 1771, when the noble author had scarcely
attained his twenty-third year, and contains a
recapitulation of all the works of that rapture-breathing
bard. The translation from Dante contains an account of
Count Ugolino.
In 1783 appeared 'The Father's Revenge, a Tragedy, and other
Poems,' 8vo; and a new edition, 4to, 1800. This tragedy is
founded on an incident so interwoven with our passions, and
followed by a punishment so disproportionate to the offence,
that human nature shudders at the catastrophe. The scenery,
consisting of palaces, gothic chapels, &c. with a view
of Mount Vesuvious in the back ground, is grand, suitable to
the occasion, and calculated to inspire awe; while the
dramatic characters are formed to keep up the interest and
prepare the mind for some important event. Some if his
Lordship's friends applied to Mrs. Chapone to prevail on Dr.
Johnson to read and give his opinion of this tragedy, which
he did in a letter to that lady, dated Nov. 28,1783; printed
in Boswell's Life, vol.II. p.470. A limited impression of
the 4to edition of this tragedy, decorated with engravings
from the pencil of Westall, was circulated by the noble
author among his friends.
In 1800 appeared the tragedy of 'The Step-mother;' in five
acts. The plot of this is less involved than that of the
former; but the catastrophe is equally shocking. In the one
we behold a parent presenting the fresh torn heart from the
bosom of her lover to the agonized sight of a distracted
daughter. In the other we find a father and son, instigated
by a cruel and revengeful woman, inflicting mutual death. In
both cases the scene, perhaps, is too afflicting for
representation.
In 1801 appeared a splendid edition, from the press of
Bulmer, of the 'Tragedies and Poems of Frederick Earl of
Carlisle, K.G.' One of his Lordship's best poetical
productions in this collection is that inscribed to Sir J.
Reynolds on his resignation of the President's chair of the
Royal Academy; but it is much to be lamented that he should
have concluded this pretty little Poem with a line from
Churchill, as it exhibits a poverty of thought wholly
inconsistent with his acknowledged talents.
In 1804 he addressed some lines to the Archbishop of York,
on inclosing the tomb of Archbishop Grey with a beautiful
gothic railing of cast iron. See vol.LXXIV, p.954.
In 1806 he published Verses on the death of Lord Nelson; and
in 1808 'Thoughts on the present condition of the stage, and
the construction of a new theatre,' anonymous.
His Lordship also wrote some lines advising Lady Holland not
to accept of the snuff-box left her by Napoleon. A copy of
these eight stanzas, 'written,' as Lord Byron says, 'by a
bore,' may be seen in vol.XCI. ii. p.457.
In the 'Hours of Idleness,' published by Lord Byron in 1808,
his noble relative's works are said 'to have long received
the meed of public applause; to which, by their intrinsic
worth, they were entitled.' This forms a striking contrast
to Lord Byron's subsequent asperity. On his coming of age,
Lord Byron, wishing to take his seat in the House of Lords,
wrote to Lord Carlisle to introduce him. Just at that moment
Byron was engaged in writing his satire 'The English Bards,'
&c. and he introduced these lines into his manuscript:
On one alone Apollo deigns to smile,
And crowns a new Roscommon in Carlisle.
The noble subject of this adulation, how-
|