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Cumberland Weather
Extract of a Letter from Cumberland, dated
Dec. 10.
OUR weather here has been remarkable inconstant: Frosts and
snow before Christmas are phenomena unknown to the
plains of Cumberland, tho' no county has more of
them, nor of longer duration, than the mountains. The snow
covered our hills in October, and by degrees
approached our plains, so that about the 30th it cover'd the
surface near an inch, but immmediately dissolved, and
produced great land floods. The thermometer, which never had
fallen below 40, on the 29th of November fell to 30,
but at noon rose to 36; on Monday, Dec. 2, it was at
40 in the morning, and 44 at noon, and has continued from 36
to 49, where it is now at noon of Dec. 10. The rains
are heavy, the floods all out, and just now there is the
appearance of a frost again.
In the night of Wednesday, Dec. 4, it thundered and
lightened very much: We have had wet weather ever since; and
last night from eleven to one in the morning, it thundered
and lightened again with great violance; an accident the
more remarkable, as in this county thunder and lightening,
even in summer, are very rare.
Our epidemic distempers have been a swelling of the gums and
jaws, inflamations of the tonsills, rigid contractions of
the mastoid muscle, so as to render mastication extremely
painful, and quinseys: It has no where proved fatal, but has
submitted to the usual remedies for a cold.
My thermometer is within doors, in a chamber over the back
parlour, where a fire is very seldom made, and the wall
faces the south east; from the whole of my observations,
compared with yours, I am persuaded you are always colder at
London in winter than we.
I am, Sir, yours, &c.
G. SMITH.
P.S. It has lightened again all this night, with excessive
rains, thunder far west; thermometer this morning at 44, an
unsettled sky, wind, &c,
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