button to main menu  Clarke's Survey of the Lakes, 1787

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Page 163:-
to take shall be taken from him, and be escheat; and by the governor of the host or company shall be disposed among the fellowship as to him shall be speedful; and he shall be noted as a traitor for his deed, and punished for open treason.
III.
Item. IT is ordained, that what time is seen speedful that the host light down and array themselves, that each man light down at commandment, and no man bide on horse but as many as are ordained by the chieftan: And if he happens to win any prisoner or goods that bides on horse without commandment, two parts shall be the King's, and the third part the cheiftan's of the host.
IV.
Item. THAT no man make obstacle or letting to them that are ordained to array the host; and that each man shall answer and obey under the same pain.
V.
Item. IT is statute and ordained, that if there happen any chase, either fleeing or following, whatever he be that takes his fellow's horse, if he wins any goods on him, either prisoner or other goods, he that owed the horse shall have half of it, and he shall bring the horse again to the stake; and failing thereof, he shall be noted as a traitor, and punished. And if it happens him to fly on that horse, as soon as he comes home, he shall pass to the market of the shire, and proclaim him, and immediately deliver him to the Sheriff, or Steward of the land: And if he does not this, he shall be punished as a traytor.
VI.
Item. WHEN it shall happen us to win any field, whoever he be that arrests any prisoner, and then follows off the field, and he will swear, when he comes home, that he did it for safety of his prisoner's life, that condition shall be of no avail: And whoever he be that slays his fellow's prisoner after he be arrested, shall pay his ransom to his taker, if he be of power; and if he be not of power, he shall die therefor.
Also, it is found statute and use of March, that it is lawful to any man to take as many prisoners as he may, both on foot and horse: so that he lead them with the strength of Scotchmen; and to take a token with his prisoner. And so many as he takes in such like manner, to be his prisoners; and the determination thereof to be decided by the Warden or his deputy, if there any complaints.
VII.
Item. IT is found statute and ordained, that any man bringing complaint of reif of his prisoner or his goods, shall find a borgh * in the hand of the Warden-serjeant upon the party that he is plaintiff of; which party shall be arrested to bring the prisoner of the goods to the next Warden-court: and the prisoner there to be challenged by his party, and both their witnesses shall be heard and examined: And it shall be at the will and discretion of the Judge and his sworn councel, when both the parties are heard to his decree, who has reason to the prisoner or the goods; and the party found in the wrong shall pay Ten Pound to the Judges.
And if it happen any man to complain in the field to the chieftan, that his prisoner is rest from him; as soon as he may be gotten he shall be delivered to the Warden or Lieutenant, to be put in even hands, that neither of the parties induce him to their will; that it may be determined and judged who has the most reason to him.
VIII.
Item. IF it happens a prisoner to be taken, and divers persons contend about him, he shall be at the command of the Warden, delivered in even hands, or else in the Warden's hands, at the will of the parties which they had rather, and the Warden
shall
* Pledge.
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