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Storms, Wigton
Sumary of the content of article XXIV in Philosophical
Transactions, published by the Royal Society, vol.50 part
1,1757.
XXIV. An account of the effects of a storm at Wigton
in Cumberland.
On Dec. 6, 1756, about 11 o'clock at night, a violent
hurricane began, which lasted till near three in the
morning; it swept away many stacks of hay and corn, unroofed
many houses, and laid several in ruins, tore up some trees
by the roots, and snapt others off in the middle, scattering
the branches in fragments over the adjacent fields; some
were twisted almost round, others split down to the root.
Every herb, plant, and flower, to a considerable distance
has its leaves withered , shrivelled up, and turned black;
the leaves on the trees on the weather side were in the same
condition, and the ever-greens only escaped. The alteration
produced in the plants, leaves, and flowers, was at first
supposed to be the effect of lightning, but it was
afterwards found that though little rain had fallen during
the storm, yet these vegetables were covered with a dew as
salt as sea water, and retained a saline taste for near a
week. It was then conjectured that the withered appearance
of the leaves and herbage was the effect of this salt dew,
as the same is known to happen to the leaves of hedges and
trees, near the coast on that side next the sea, after a
strong wind in that direction, which is supposed to bring
the sea-water with it, the leaves next the land retaining
their verdure.
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