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iron yetts, Cumbria
county:-   Cumbria
Fireproof Doors
In a pele tower it is no use vaulting the basement and taking other precautions against attack, if the enemy could gain access by burning dor the door:-
"Thei layed corne and straw to the doore,
And burnt it both rofe and flore
And so smoked theym out."
So the doors were of wrought iron, cross barred.

photograph
BMA86.jpg  

When James I of Scotland became James VI of England he appointed a commission for the pacification of the borders, and ordered:-
"... the haill of the Irione yettis in the houssis on the Bordouris to be removit and turnit in plew ironis or other necessar work"
In Scotland the vertical and horizontal bars penetrate one another making a solidly wrought barrier; the doors in England have the horizontals laid atop the verticals, which makes it easy to board one side with horizontal planks between the bars, the other side vertically. The doors were hung so that they could not easily be lifted off their pintles. Iron bolts ran into holes in the stonework, fixed by a hasp over a staple fastened with a padlock.

CBE93.jpg thumbnail, click to enlarge St Cuthbert, Great Salkeld, NY55173675 -- Door to the tower. (photo 21.7.2014)
BMA86.jpg thumbnail, click to enlarge St Michael, Burgh by Sands, NY32865911 -- Door, an iron yett, to the church tower. (photo 5.5.2006)
BZY63.jpg thumbnail, click to enlarge St Michael, Burgh by Sands, NY32865911 -- Door, an iron yett, to the church tower. (photo 28.2.2014)
BZY64.jpg thumbnail, click to enlarge St Michael, Burgh by Sands, NY32865911 -- Bolt on the iron yett. (photo 28.2.2014)

references:-  
Curwen, John F: 1913: Castles and Fortified Towers of Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire North of the Sands: Wilson, Titus (Kendal, Westmorland)

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