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royal arms, Cumbria | ||||
county:- | Cumbria | |||
Loyalty to the Crown |
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Many of he royal coats of arms listed under this topic are in churches, where they
declare the loyalty of the congregation to the sovereign as head of the church. Thus
the earliest these coats of arms could be is 1534 in the time of Henry VIII. Many
of the early examples were destroyed on the succession of Mary I, who was catholic;
and new coats of arms were installed in the time of Elizabeth I. The practice of displaying
the royal arms was maintained in the time of the Stuarts. The Archbishop of Canterbury
in 1614, instructed a painter to:- |
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"... survey and paynte in all the churches and chapells within the Realme of England,
the Kinges Majesties Armes in due form, ..." |
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During the Commonwealth, 1649-60, many of the coats of arms were destroyed. At the
Restoration, 1660, there is said to have been a statute requiring the display of the
royal coat of arms in all churches, so many new arms were painted or old ones repaired
I have heard this denied, and have no source reference for the statute). Many old
arms remain unchanged as the sovereign changed but the Hanoverian monarchs, worried
by claims of Stuart pretenders, did cause many to be altered from Stuart arms to Hanoverian
arms - not always very correctly. Dating the arms found in a church is not easy: there
might have been repainting, the royal cypher might be changed, and so on. Churchwarden's
accounts, where costs would be recorded, could be a good source of information. |
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Innsigns |
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Another common place to find the royal coat of arms, of any period, is on innsigns.
The inn being the Kings Arms, Queens Arms, or whatever. |
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BME06.jpg | ![]() |
All Saints, Bolton, NY63932341 -- Coat of arms, Victoria. (photo 30.5.2006) | ||
BSH99.jpg | ![]() |
All Saints, Cockermouth, NY12363062 -- Coat of arms (photo 19.3.2010) | ||
BLX67.jpg | ![]() |
All Saints, Orton, NY62220839 -- Coat of arms, William III, 1695. (photo 21.4.2006) | ||
BUC50.jpg | ![]() |
All Saints, Watermillock, NY43172298 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 28.2.2011) | ||
CAN25.jpg | ![]() |
bowling green, Elterwater, NY32810478 -- Plaque, a unicorn and a coat of arms:- (photo 2.5.2014) | ||
BPI88.jpg | ![]() |
Carlisle Castle, Carlisle, NY39685624 -- Coat of arms, Elizabeth I (photo 20.6.2008) | ||
CFH76.jpg | ![]() |
Carlisle Courts of Justice, Carlisle, NY40345581 -- (photo 5.8.2016) | ||
CEC21.jpg | ![]() |
Cartmel Priory, Cartmel, SD37967879 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 16.10.2015) | ||
BMJ78.jpg | ![]() |
County Police Station, Dalton-in-Furness, SD23147412 -- Coat arms. (photo 11.7.2006) | ||
BMC39.jpg | ![]() |
Gloucester Arms, Penrith, NY51523004 -- Innsign; arms of Richard, Duke of Gloucester, later Richard III. (photo 12.5.2006) | ||
BNR57.jpg | ![]() |
Hewthwaite Hall, Setmurthy, NY15233283 -- Date stone, coat of arms, etc above the door. (photo 25.5.2007) | ||
BNV93.jpg | ![]() |
Holme Coultram Abbey, Abbey Town, NY17705081 -- Royal coat of arms, as used by Henry IV onwards; on porch door. (photo 20.6.2007) | ||
BNB46.jpg | ![]() |
Holy Trinity, Casterton, SD62467969 -- Coat of arms, George (photo 1.12.2006) | ||
BMN03.jpg | ![]() |
Holy Trinity, Colton, SD31848605 -- Coat of arms, George Rex. (photo 15.8.2006) | ||
BOG51.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Barrow-in-Furness, SD19966903 -- (photo 10.10.2007) | ||
BUH85.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Bowness-on-Solway, NY22326271 -- Innsign, a king's head and coat of arms. (photo 3.4.2011) | ||
BJS08.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Burton-in-Kendal, SD53007637 -- (photo 12.8.2005) | ||
BLY68.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Egremont, NY01061068 -- Innsign; an early king, and the royal coat of arms of the 11th-12th centuries. (photo 24.4.2006) | ||
BMK90.jpg | ![]() |
King's Arms, Keswick, NY26612344 -- Innsign (photo 24.7.2006) | ||
BMH52.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Kirkby Stephen, NY774086 -- Innsign; king on horseback with flag and shield with coat of arms. (photo 30.6.2006) | ||
BXL55.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Stainton, NY48542820 -- Innsign, coat of arms (photo 5.10.2012) | ||
BME79.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Temple Sowerby, NY61102712 -- Innsign; coat of arms. (photo 1.6.2006) | ||
BME80.jpg | ![]() |
Kings Arms, Temple Sowerby, NY61102712 -- Innsign; coat of arms. (photo 1.6.2006) | ||
BMR77.jpg | ![]() |
Newlands Church, Above Derwent, NY22991937 -- Coat of Arms, George ? (photo 22.9.2006) | ||
BMK92.jpg | ![]() |
Olde Golden Lion Inn, Keswick, NY26602346 -- Innsign (photo 24.7.2006) | ||
BOR63.jpg | ![]() |
police station, Hawkshead, SD35199822 -- (photo 15.2.2008) | ||
BYD61.jpg | ![]() |
Post Office, Ulverston, SD28667822 -- (photo 12.4.2013) | ||
BOG64.jpg | ![]() |
Queens Arms, Walney Island, Biggar, SD19156613 -- (photo 10.10.2007) | ||
BOU98.jpg | ![]() |
Royal, Penrith, NY51403042 -- (photo 17.3.2008) | ||
BJV43.jpg | ![]() |
St Andrew, Coniston, SD30259757 -- An impressive coat of arms, royal arms of George III from 1816. (photo 16.9.2005) | ||
BJW20.jpg | ![]() |
St Andrew, Dent, SD70518704 -- Coat of arms, George III, 1792 (photo 23.9.2005) | ||
BZP25.jpg | ![]() |
St Andrew, Thursby, NY32415028 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 1.11.2013) | ||
BTG82.jpg | ![]() |
St Anthony, Cartmel Fell, SD41658806 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 30.7.2010) | ||
BLT55.jpg | ![]() |
St Bartholomew, Barbon, SD63058246 -- Coat of arms, George III, 1815. (photo 31.3.2006) | ||
BLO38.jpg | ![]() |
St Bega, Bassenthwaite, NY22652875 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 20.1.2006) | ||
BMW14.jpg | ![]() |
St Bridget, Beckermet, NY01500607 -- Coat of arms, George III. (photo 13.10.2006) | ||
BUW06.jpg | ![]() |
St Cuthbert, Aldingham, SD28347104 -- Coat of arms (photo 1.7.2011) | ||
BOH84.jpg | ![]() |
St Cuthbert, Carlisle, NY39955583 -- Coat of arms. (photo 30.10.2007) | ||
BOB41.jpg | ![]() |
St Cuthbert, Kirklinton, NY43266704 -- Coat arms (photo 31.8.2007) | ||
BMF05.jpg | ![]() |
St Cuthbert, Milburn, NY65202905 -- Coat of arms. (photo 1.6.2006) | ||
BYC45.jpg | ![]() |
St George, Kendal, SD51969295 -- Coat of arms. (photo 11.4.2013) | ||
BZF90.jpg | ![]() |
St James, Burton-in-Kendal, SD53057689 -- Royal coat of arms, (photo 6.9.2013) | ||
BUB72.jpg | ![]() |
St James, Hutton-in-the-Forest, NY45953645 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 25.2.2011) | ||
BUB69.jpg | ![]() |
St James, Hutton-in-the-Forest, NY45953645 -- Coat of arms, Sir Francis Fletcher Vane, died 1842. (photo 25.2.2011) | ||
BJX97.jpg | ![]() |
St James, Whitehaven, NX97671844 -- Coat of arms, George III (photo 14.10.2005) | ||
BVM10.jpg | ![]() |
St John, Beckermet, NY01870671 -- Coat of arms, Victoria. (photo 7.10.2011) | ||
BPH94.jpg | ![]() |
St John, Crosscanonby, NY06913900 -- Coat of arms, George II. (photo 14.6.2008) | ||
BUE47.jpg | ![]() |
St John, Flookburgh, SD36547602 -- Royal coat of arms, George II. (photo 4.3.2011) | ||
BMH44.jpg | ![]() |
St John, St John's in the Vale, NY30642246 -- Coat of arms, George III. (photo 29.6.2006) | ||
BMT03.jpg | ![]() |
St John, Waberthwaite, Hall Waberthwaite, SD10029511 -- Coat of arms, George II, 1778. (photo 30.9.2006) | ||
CGB08.jpg | ![]() |
St John, Workington, NY00432850 -- Royal coat of arms, embroidered. (photo 10.5.2017) | ||
BNY45.jpg | ![]() |
St Kentigern, Aspatria, NY14704191 -- Coat of arms, Anne, 1711 (photo 15.8.2007) | ||
BRC70.jpg | ![]() |
St Kentigern, Castle Sowerby, NY38003615 -- Coat of arms, George II, 1757? (photo 19.7.2009) | ||
BLW50.jpg | ![]() |
St Kentigern, Grinsdale, NY37235804 -- Coat of arms, now in Tullie House Museum. (photo 19.4.2006) | ||
BJY64.jpg | ![]() |
St Lawrence, Appleby, NY68332044 -- Coat of arms, Stuart period. (photo 28.10.2005) | ||
BMD29.jpg | ![]() |
St Lawrence, Morland, NY59812255 -- Coat of arms, George III (photo 29.5.2006) | ||
CGZ74.jpg | ![]() |
St Luke, Lowick, SD28988606 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 13.1.2018) | ||
BRE92.jpg | ![]() |
St Margaret and St James, Long Marton, Broom, NY66652399 -- Coat of arms. (photo 3.8.2009) | ||
BRL53.jpg | ![]() |
St Martin, Bowness-on-Windermere, SD40259689 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 18.9.2009) | ||
BMO43.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Dalton-in-Furness, SD22577388 -- Coat arms. (photo 10.7.2006) | ||
BWK47.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Egremont, NY01091056 -- Royal coat of arms, George III, 1790. (photo 16.5.2012) | ||
CGZ56.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Egton with Newland, Penny Bridge, SD31038260 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 13.1.2018) | ||
CGF68.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Gilcrux, NY11733817 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 23.6.2017) | ||
CBC11.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Mallerstang, Outhgill, NY78190144 -- Coat arms, notice initials AP lower right (photo 11.7.2014) | ||
CBC78.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Maryport, NY03793660 -- Coat of arms. (photo 16.7.2014) | ||
BRJ94.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Threlkeld, NY32182535 -- Coat of arms, George ?. (photo 7.9.2009) | ||
BSN57.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Whicham, SD13498270 -- Coat of arms, George (photo 16.4.2010) | ||
BNN91.jpg | ![]() |
St Mary, Wigton, NY25594827 -- Coat of arms, Elizabeth II? (photo 11.4.2007) | ||
CBI48.jpg | ![]() |
St Michael, Beetham, SD49617957 -- Stained glass; St Oswald, Charles I, St Alban, by Shrigley and Hunt, about 1930s. (photo 1.8.2014) | ||
BNR67.jpg | ![]() |
St Michael, Isel, NY16233331 -- Coat of arms, George ? (photo 25.5.2007) | ||
BJW56.jpg | ![]() |
St Michael, Lowther, Lowther Park, NY51902446 -- Coat of arms, George III? after 1816 (photo 29.9.2005) | ||
BQN97.jpg | ![]() |
St Michael, Nether Wasdale, NY12480407 -- Royal coat of arms, George III. (photo 11.5.2009) | ||
CBF27.jpg | ![]() |
St Michael, Shap, NY56381534 -- Stained glass; coat of arms of Elizabeth II. (photo 21.7.2014) | ||
BLR50.jpg | ![]() |
St Mungo, Caldbeck, NY32543990 -- Coat of arms, George IV. (photo 9.3.2006) | ||
CBY67.jpg | ![]() |
St Nicholas, Whitehaven, NX97391814 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 31.10.2014) | ||
CBY68.jpg | ![]() |
St Nicholas, Whitehaven, NX97391814 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 31.10.2014) | ||
BLL52.jpg | ![]() |
St Oswald, Ravenstonedale, NY72230426 -- coat of arms of George II. (photo 9.12.2005) | ||
CGX84.jpg | ![]() |
St Paul, Lindale, SD41428040 -- Royal coat of arms, George III. (photo 12.12.2017) | ||
CFT99.jpg | ![]() |
St Paul, Warwick Bridge, NY47325633 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 20.1.2017) | ||
BLM79.jpg | ![]() |
St Paul, Witherslack, SD43178419 -- Royal coat of arms of Queen Anne, 1710, after the Union with Scotland in 1707. (photo 31.12.2005) | ||
BSW65.jpg | ![]() |
St Peter, Castle Carrock, NY54365541 -- Coat of arms, Anne Regina, early 18th century. (photo 4.6.2010) | ||
BLV99.jpg | ![]() |
St Peter, Field Broughton, SD38708177 -- Coat of arms, George III (photo 16.4.2006) | ||
BLV25.jpg | ![]() |
St Stephen, New Hutton, Rawgreen, SD56269122 -- Coat of arms, George IV (photo 9.4.2006) | ||
CGX44.jpg | ![]() |
St Thomas, Farlam, Kirkhouse, NY56865988 -- Royal coat of arms. (photo 1.12.2017) | ||
CGX34.jpg | ![]() |
St Thomas, Farlam, Kirkhouse, NY56865988 -- Stained glass; royal coat of arms, Victoria. (photo 1.12.2017) | ||
BRM10.jpg | ![]() |
Windermere Police Station, Bowness-on-Windermere, SD40839745 -- Coat of arms (photo 18.9.2009) | ||
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references:- |
Brooke-Little, J P: 1994: Royal Heraldry: Pilgrim Press (Derby, Derbyshire):: ISBN
0 900594 59 4 Friar, Stephen: 1987: New Dictionary of Heraldry: Alphabooks (Sherborne, Dorset):: ISBN 0 906670 44 6 |
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