button to main menu  Otley's Guide 1823 (5th edn 1834)

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Page 141:-
has been said to grow in Derwent Lake; but its existence there may be doubted. Water-Cress, Nasturtium officinale, is common in springs and ditches in calcareous soils, but has been rare among the lakes, till increased by planting.
Meadows subject to lake floods are covered chiefly with the various species of Carex, along with the many headed Cotton-grass, Eriophorum angustifolium; the single headed Cotton-grass, Eriophorum vaginatum, in Ullock Moss near Keswick; on the boggy parts of mountains it is called Moss-crops, and is the early spring food of sheep. Carex paniculata, in Crabtree-how wood.
Buckbean, Menyanthes trifoliata, Comarum palustre, Juncus filiformis, and Juncus uliginosus, on the isthmus near Derwent Lake; the last named on shore is a low creeping plant, but when rooted under water it shoots up leaves like hairs to the length of a foot or more.
Saxifraga aizoides in watery places, on Barrow Side, near Keswick; granulata in drier ground, near the same place, and at Mayburgh; hypnoides near Thirlmere, Kirkstone, and Long Sleddale; stellaris near the summits of Skiddaw and Helvellyn; tridactylites at Applethwaite Underskiddaw, and Penruddock. Saxifraga oppositifolia has been observed by S. C. Watson, Esq. near Great End Crag, in Borrowdale. Golden Saxifrage, Chrysosplenium oppositifolium, common near springs, and at Scale Force.
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