button to main menu Feltham 1803 map 2

   back to object record

MAP FEATURES

orientation
up is N
The map is printed with North at the top of the sheet. The sheet was tipped into its book sideways, zigzag folded.

scale line
scale
snip from map image
Printed at the bottom is a:-
Scale / Miles
chequered and labelled at 1 mile intervals. The 10 miles = 49.9 mm gives a scale 1 to 322514 assuming a statute mile. The map scale is about:-
1 to 320000
5 miles to 1 inch

sea area
sea plain
The tiny bit of sea at Bootle is plain.

coast line
coast shaded
snip from map image
The tiny bit of coast line at Bootle is shaded, as is the estuary of the River Irt.

rivers
bridges
Rivers are drawn by a wiggly line tapering upstream; lots of tributaries are shown. Some rivers are labelled, eg:-
snip from map image
R. Esk
Derwent R.
Ken R.
Bridges are mostly not noticed, but implied where a road crosses and interrupts a stream. Smaller roads, a single line, don't make a visible interruption.
At least one bridge is labelled:-
snip from map image
Dudden Br.

lakes Lakes are drawn in outline with form lines. Islands are shown in some lakes, for example Windermere and Derwent Water. Most large and some small lakes are labelled,:-
Bassenthwaite
Burnmoor Tarn
Buttermere Water
Coniston Water
Crummock Water
Derwent Water
Easthwaite Water
Elter Water
Ennerdale Water
Halls Water [Haweswater]
Lowes Water
Over water
Skeggles Water
Thirle Meer
snip from map image
Ulles Water
Wast Water
Winander Mere
Also recognisable are:-
Brothers Water
Rydal Water
Grasmere
...

relief
hill hachuring
snip from map image
A limited amount of relief is indicated by hill hachuring. The hills are not labelled, except:-
Dow Crags
The hachuring is not entirely even but what emphasis is given does not provide a good overall impression of the relief of The Lakes.
snip from map image
At the back of Bootle bold hachures mark higher hills (not in the right place to be Scawfell).
A valley might be labelled,eg:-
Great Langdale
but notice that:-
Martin's Dale
labels a high area.

forests Woodland is not indicated but at least on forest area is labelled:-
Copeland Forest

parks Parks might be drawn in outline with fence palings, the interior dotted, perhaps with tree symbols. For example:-
snip from map image
Ulpha Park
Others might just be labelled, eg:-
Graystock Park

county snip from map image
County boundaries are a fine dotted line which is continued alongside rivers or other boundary features. The county areas are labelled, eg:-
WESTMORELAND

settlements Settlements are marked by a block or blocks, and/or a cross (+) for a church, differentiated by style of labelling.
  towns group of blocks; labelled in upright lowercase text, eg:-
snip from map image
Ambleside
Kendal
Ravenglass
  villages
  hamlets
a block or two, or cross, or nothing; labelled in italic lowercase text, eg:-
snip from map image
Coniston [blocks, cross]
Staveley [blocks]
Fallday [block]
Ulpha [cross]
Rydal [nothing]
Other map features are labelled with this style of lettering.

roads snip from map image
A network of roads is drawn by double line, light bold, or single line. The larger roads are perhaps turnpike roads. the single lines might represent no more than a route from place to place, perhaps a track.


button to lakes menu   Lakes Guides menu.