Hay Stacks, Buttermere | ||
Hay Stacks | ||
civil parish:- | Buttermere (formerly Cumberland) | |
civil parish:- | Ennerdale and Kinniside (formerly Cumberland) | |
county:- | Cumbria | |
locality type:- | hill | |
coordinates:- | NY194132 | |
1Km square:- | NY1913 | |
10Km square:- | NY11 | |
|
||
BJQ15.jpg (taken 10.6.2005) Click to enlarge CCU67.jpg (taken 10.4.2015) |
||
|
||
evidence:- | old map:- OS County Series (Cmd 69 15) placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25
inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton,
Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948. |
|
|
||
evidence:- | old map:- Gents Mag 1751 placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Map, uncoloured engraving, Map of the Black Lead Mines in
Cumberland, and area, scale about 2 miles to 1 inch, by George
Smith, published in the Gentleman's Magazine, 1751. GM1305.jpg "Hay stacks / Here eagles build" knobbly hillocks; mountains item:- JandMN : 114 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | descriptive text:- West 1778 (11th edn 1821) placename:- Hay Rick |
|
source data:- | Guide book, A Guide to the Lakes, by Thomas West, published by
William Pennington, Kendal, Cumbria once Westmorland, and in
London, 1778 to 1821. goto source Page 134:- "Descend the track on the left, and you soon have in sight the highest possible contrast in nature. Four spiral towering mountains, dark, dun, and gloomy at noon-day, rise immediately from the western extremity of the deep narrow dell, and hang over Buttermere. The more southern is, by the dalesmen, from its form, called Hay-rick; the more pyramidal High-crag; the third High-style; and the fourth, from its ferruginous colour, Red-pike. ..." |
|
|
||
evidence:- | probably old text:- Green 1810 placename:- High Pike |
|
source data:- | Set of prints, soft ground etchings, Sixty Studies from Nature,
by William Green, Ambleside, Westmorland, drawn 1808-10,
published 1810. goto source page 68:- "... The four conical topped mountains, High Pike, High Steel, High Crag, and Red Pike, are on the western side of the lake of Buttermere, ..." |
|
|
||
evidence:- | possibly old text:- Green 1814 placename:- High Pike |
|
source data:- | Set of prints, soft ground etchings, Sixty Small Prints, with
text, A Description of a Series of Sixty Small Prints, by
William Green, Ambleside, Westmorland, 1814. goto source page 21:- "... The four conical-topped mountains, High Pike, High Steel, High Crag, and Red Pike, are on the western side of the lake of Buttermere, ..." |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Otley 1823 (4th edn 1830) placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Print, engraving, outline view, The Mountains of Crummock and Buttermere as seen on
the Road between Scale-Hill and Loweswater, published by Jonathan Otley, Keswick,
Cumberland et al, 1830. click to enlarge O75E07.jpg p.125 in A Concise Description of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, 4th edition, 1830. "The Mountains of Crummock and Buttermere: / as seen on the Road between Scale-Hill and Loweswater." "Whiteside / Grasmoor / Witeless Pike / Robinson / Fleetworth / Rannerdale Knot / Hay Stacks and Gable / Cold Kell Wyke / Kirkfell / High Crag / High Stile / Red Pike / Melbreak / Hencomb" item:- Armitt Library : A1175.7 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Otley 1823 (8th edn 1849) placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Engraving, outline view of mountains, Crummock and Buttermere from the Road near Loweswater
Church, drawn by T Binns, engraved by O Jewitt, opposite p.18 of A Descriptive Guide
of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, 8th edition, 1849. click to enlarge O80E10.jpg item:- Armitt Library : A1180.11 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) |
|
source data:- | Print, woodcut outline view, The Mountains of Crummock and
Buttermere, by Jonathan Otley, Keswick, Cumberland, 1830. click to enlarge OT2E05.jpg Printed on p.25 of A Concise Description of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, 5th edition, 1834. "THE MOUNTAINS OF CRUMMOCK AND BUTTERMERE: as seen on the Road between Scale-Hill and Loweswater." "Whiteside / Grasmoor / Witeless Pike / Robinson / Fleetworth Pike / Rannerdale Knot / Hay Stacks and Gable / Cold Keld Wyke / Kirkfell / High Crag / High Stile / Red Pike / Melbreak / Hencomb" item:- JandMN : 48.6 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | descriptive text:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) |
|
source data:- | Guide book, A Concise Description of the English Lakes, the
mountains in their vicinity, and the roads by which they may be
visited, with remarks on the mineralogy and geology of the
district, by Jonathan Otley, published by the author, Keswick,
Cumberland now Cumbria, by J Richardson, London, and by Arthur
Foster, Kirkby Lonsdale, Cumbria, 1823; published 1823-49,
latterly as the Descriptive Guide to the English Lakes. goto source Page 126:- "... The crags on the left of Scarf-gap are, from their form, called Hay-stacks; ..." |
|
|
||
evidence:- | old photograph:- Bell 1880s-1940s item:- tree; Scots pine; Pinus sylvestris |
|
source data:- | Photograph, black and white, Buttermere lake and Haystacks, Buttermere, Cumberland,
by Herbert Bell, Ambleside, Westmorland, 1890s. click to enlarge HB0424.jpg stamped at reverse:- "HERBERT BELL / Photographer / AMBLESIDE" item:- Armitt Library : ALPS78 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | old print:- Rumney 1899 placename:- Haystacks |
|
source data:- | Print, halftone photograph, Haystacks, from Gatesgarth, Cumberland, published by George
Philip and Son, 32 Fleet Street, London, and Liverpool, 1899. click to enlarge RUM118.jpg On p.58 of the Cyclist's Guide to the English Lake District, by A W Rumney. printed at bottom:- "By permission of "Cycling." / HAY STACKS, FROM GATESGARTH" item:- JandMN : 147.19 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Jenkinson 1875 placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Print, lithograph, outline view, Panoramic Sketches from Helvellyn, Westmorland, by
Edwin A Pettitt, London, published by Edward Stanford, 55 Charing Cross, London, 1875. click to enlarge Jk01E1.jpg "... Hay Stacks ..." item:- JandMN : 28.5 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Jenkinson 1875 placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Print, lithograph, outline view, Panoramic Sketches from Scawfell Pike, Cumberland,
by Edwin A Pettitt, London, published by Edward Stanford, 55 Charing Cross, London,
1875. click to enlarge Jk01E3.jpg "... Hay Stacks ..." item:- JandMN : 28.9 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | old print:- Prior 1865 placename:- Haystacks |
|
source data:- | Print, uncoloured engraving, Buttermere, Honister Crag, Scarth Gap, and Haystacks,
Cumberland, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, and by Simpkin, Marshall
and Co, London, 1865. click to enlarge PI0103.jpg Included on page 16 of the guide book, Ascents and Passes in the Lake District of England, by Herman Prior. printed at bottom:- "BUTTER-MERE, HONISTER CRAG, SCARTH GAP, AND HAYSTACKS." item:- JandMN : 235.5 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Black 1856 (23rd edn 1900) placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Print, lithograph, Outline Views, Buttermere - Mountains as seen from the Knots near
the Hotel at Buttermere, and Mountains as seen at the Seat in Lanthwaite Wood, Scale
Hill, by J Flintoft, Keswick, Cumberland, engraved by R Mason, Edinburgh, Lothian,
about 1900. click to enlarge BC08E5.jpg "... 6 Hay Stacks ..." item:- JandMN : 37.19 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Black 1841 (3rd edn 1846) placename:- Hay Stacks |
|
source data:- | Print, engraving, outline view, Mountains as seen from The Knots near the Victoria
at Buttermere, and Mountains as seen at the Seat in Lanthwaite Wood, Scale Hill, by
J Flintoft, Keswick, Cumberland, engraved by R Mason, Edinburgh, Lothian, about 1846. click to enlarge BC02E7.jpg "... 6 Hay Stacks ..." item:- JandMN : 32.11 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Tattersall 1836 (version 1869) placename:- Haycocks, The |
|
source data:- | Print, hand coloured, Buttermere Lake, Cumberland, drawn by George Tattersall, 1836,
engraved by W F Topham, published by T J Allman, 463 Oxford Street, London, 1869. click to enlarge TAT210.jpg Included in The Lakes of England, by W F Topham. printed at bottom:- "BUTTERMERE LAKE." printed at bottom:- "Buttermere Moss. / Honister Crag. / The Haycocks. / High Style. / Red Pike." item:- Armitt Library : A1067.10 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
evidence:- | outline view:- Tattersall 1836 placename:- Haycocks, The |
|
source data:- | Print, engraving, Buttermere Lake, Cumberland, drawn by George Tattersall, engraved
by W F Topham, published by Sherwood and Co, Paternoster Row, London, about 1836. click to enlarge TAT127.jpg The print is captioned with mountain names and acts as an outline view. Tipped in opposite p.74 of The Lakes of England, by George Tattersall. printed at bottom:- "BUTTERMERE LAKE." printed at bottom left to right:- "Buttermere Moss. / Honister Crag. / The Haycocks. / High Style. / Red Pike." item:- Armitt Library : A1204.28 Image © see bottom of page |
|
|
||
Click to enlarge BMR50.jpg Panorama from east summit of Grey Knotts, Pillar, Hay Stacks, High Crag, High Stile, etc. (taken 22.9.2006) Click to enlarge BNM88.jpg (taken 4.4.2007) BNM81.jpg (taken 4.4.2007) BWO41.jpg (taken 16.5.2012) BWO42.jpg (taken 16.5.2012) |
||
|