hospital, Inglewood | ||
locality:- | Inglewood Forest | |
civil parish:- | Westward (formerly Cumberland) (?) | |
county:- | Cumbria | |
locality type:- | hospital | |
locality type:- | religious house | |
10Km square:- | NY24 (?) | |
10Km square:- | NY24 (?) | |
references:- | Clarke 1787 |
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evidence:- | old text:- Clarke 1787 |
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source data:- | Guide book, A Survey of the Lakes of Cumberland, Westmorland,
and Lancashire, written and published by James Clarke, Penrith,
Cumberland, and in London etc, 1787; published 1787-93. goto source page xxxviii:- "... A high way, or beaten street (the vestiges of which are yet to be seen) extended from Westmoreland along the mountain called High-Street into the eastern side of Cumberland, and thence westward through Caldbeck; a passage than which one more ugly, crooked, uneven, or dangerous, cannot easily be conceived. Caldbeck was, long after the conquest, a savage waste, untamed by human industry; and the rest of this road lay through grounds still wilder in their nature, and for the most part utterly devoid to this day of improvement, of which indeed they are not capable. Robbers, therefore, who haunted the woods and mountains through which it passed, made it exceedingly dangerous; on which account Randolph Engaine, chief forester of Englewood, allowed the Prior of Carlisle to erect an hospital for the relief of such passengers as might happen to be assaulted, and stripped or wounded by those robbers, or stopped in their journey by the snows and storms of Winter. The Prior had also leave to inclose a part where the church now stands, and this inclosure became afterwards a portion of the church-glebe; but the forester would not grant to this establishment the right of the soil, because large deer lodged in the woods of the mountains around it, and the whole district was then used as a park or forest; besides, the right of the soil belonged properly to the heirs of the Barons of Allerdale, ..." |
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