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Maryport Roads, Solway Firth
Maryport Roads
locality:-   Solway Firth
civil parish:-   Maryport (formerly Cumberland) (off) 
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   anchorage
coordinates:-   NY015405 (etc) 
1Km square:-   NY0140
10Km square:-   NY04

evidence:-   HO chart:- Hydrographic Office 1850s onwards (edn 1973) 
placename:-  Maryport Roads
source data:-   Charts, Irish Sea, Solway Firth, etc, published by the Hydrographic Office from 1850s onwards.
"Maryport Roads"

evidence:-   old text:- Admiralty 1933
placename:-  Maryport Road
item:-  quarantine
source data:-   image AY01p387, button  goto source
Page 387:-  "..."
"FIRTH OF SOLWAY. - ..."
"South-westerly gales generally cause the highest sea in the firth."
"With the wind between SW. and NW., a heavy sea is found as far up as Workington, but it decreases as the vessel proceeds. Having arrived at the entrance to the firth in a south-westerly gale, and being on the English side, a vessel would find but little difficulty in reaching Maryport road, where the sea is reduced by half; ..."

evidence:-   old text:- Admiralty 1933
placename:-  Maryport Roads
item:-  quarantine
source data:-   image AY01p395, button  goto source
Page 395:-  "..."
"MARYPORT. - Maryport roads. - Quarantine anchorage. - Maryport roads are situated abreast of Maryport, and afford anchorage with shelter from all but westerly winds; as stated above, there is no great difficulty in reaching them without a pilot."
"The inner road, in which there are depths of from 3 to 4 fathoms (5m5 to 7m3), lies between the 3-fathom line, which here runs roughly parallel with the coast at a distance of about a mile from it, and a tongue, with depths of less than 3 fathoms (5m5) over it, which lies roughly parallel with the coast for a distance of about 2 miles, at a distance of about 1 3/4 miles from it."
"The outer road, in which there are depths of from 4 to 7 fathoms (7m3 to 12m8), lies north-westward of the 3-fathom (5m5) tongue. There is anchorage in depths of 6 fathoms (11m0), stiff clay, with Maryport pierhead light bearing 124~, distant about 2 1/4 miles."
"Vessels arriving with any infectious disease on board, or from any infected port, are to anchor in the outer road, Maryport (Lat. 54~ 43' N., Long. 3~ 30' W.), until they receive permission from the sanitary authority to proceed to the port desired. The position assigned is in depths of 5 1/4 fathoms (9m6), three-quarters of a mile northward of the above-mentioned anchorage."
"Vessels about to enter the harbour may anchor in the inner road, in depths of from 3 1/2 to 4 fathoms (6m4 to 7m3), clay, with St. Bees cliff midway between Chapel hill and the lightpost on the head"
source data:-   image AY01p396, button  goto source
Page 396:-  "of South pier, Workington, bearing 196~, and Maryport pierhead light, bearing 135~, distant 1 2/10 miles."
"Directions. - When approaching Maryport roads from the southward, the coast between Workington and Maryport should no be approached within a distance of 1 1/2 miles when near low water, and Workington bank, remarked on at page 392, must also be avoided."

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