button to main menu  Old Cumbria Gazetteer
cross, Anthorn
Anthorn Cross
locality:-   Anthorn
civil parish:-   Bowness (formerly Cumberland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   cross
coordinates:-   NY18945758
1Km square:-   NY1857
10Km square:-   NY15


photograph
BYW75.jpg (taken 27.7.2013)  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Cmd 21) 
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
"Cross (Remains of)"

evidence:-   old drawing:- 
placename:-  Broken Cross
item:-  cross
source data:-   Drawing, Anthorn, The Broken Cross, Bowness, Cumberland, by William Gershom Collingwood, 1899.
image  click to enlarge
PR0814.jpg
Sketch of a broken cross standing upon a grassy mound beside the shore. 
Drawn to illustrate Notes on the Early Sculptured Crosses, Shrines and Monuments in the Present Diocese of Carlisle, by Rev William Slater Calverley, published by T Wilson, Kendal 1899; opposite p.7. 
inscribed & initialled &dated at bottom left:-  "Anthorn The Broken Cross W.G.C. May 9 1899"
item:-  Tullie House Museum : 1902.18.8
Image © Tullie House Museum

evidence:-   old print:- Calverley 1899
item:-  crossBroken Cross
source data:-   By the shore on a green mound:-
image  click to enlarge
CV1004.jpg
Sketch by W G Collingwood. 
The 'broken cross' is said to mark the location of a battle with the Scots. 
item:-  JandMN : 190
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   database:- Listed Buildings 2010
placename:-  Anthorn Cross
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"ANTHORN CROSS / / / BOWNESS / ALLERDALE / CUMBRIA / II / 71890 / NY1895857588"
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"Cross. Probably medieval. Red sandstone. Rough, cross-shaped stone set into the ground, too weathered to determine its original shape. It has been suggested that this marks the site of a battle with the Scots, but as there was a similar cross, Fishers' Cross, at Port Carlisle, this suggests that these were coastal crosses erected to guide fishermen along an otherwise featureless and flat coastline."

button to lakes menu  Lakes Guides menu.