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Steel Fell, St John's Castlerigg etc
Steel Fell
locality:-   Wythburn Fells
civil parish:-   St John's Castlerigg and Wythburn (formerly Cumberland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   hill
locality type:-   fell
coordinates:-   NY31901133 (etc) 
1Km square:-   NY3111
10Km square:-   NY31


photograph
BOE38.jpg (taken 11.9.2007)  
photograph
CDZ94.jpg  From Raise Beck.
(taken 28.9.2015)  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Cmd 75 4) 
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
OS County Series (Wmd 18 8) 

evidence:-   old map:- Ogilby 1675 (plate 96) 
placename:-  Grismeere Hill
source data:-   Road strip map, hand coloured engraving, the Road from Kendal to Cockermouth, and the Road from Egremond to Carlisle, scale about 1 inch to 1 mile, by John Ogilby, London, 1675.
image
OG96m015.jpg
In mile 19, Westmerland.  "Grismeere Hill"
mountain on the left of the road. 
item:-  JandMN : 22
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Bowen 1720 (plate 260) 
placename:-  Grasmere Hill
source data:-   Road strip map, uncoloured engraving, pl.260, The Road from Kendal to Cockermouth, scale about 2 miles to 1 inch, with sections in Westmorland and Cumberland, published by Emanuel Bowen, St Katherines, London, 1720.
image
B260m15.jpg
At mile 19-20. 
item:-  private collection : 1.260
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Jefferys 1770 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, 4 sheets, The County of Westmoreland, scale 1 inch to 1 mile, surveyed 1768, and engraved and published by Thomas Jefferys, London, 1770.
image
J5NY31SW.jpg
hill hachuring; hill or mountain 
item:-  National Library of Scotland : EME.s.47
Image © National Library of Scotland

evidence:-   outline view:- Otley 1823 (8th edn 1849) 
placename:-  Stile
source data:-   Engraving, outline view of mountains, Windermere looking towards the North East from Bowness, drawn by T Binns, engraved by O Jewitt, opposite p.2 of A Descriptive Guide of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, 8th edition, 1849.
image  click to enlarge
O80E02.jpg
With a list of mountains. 
item:-  Armitt Library : A1180.3
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Otley 1823 (8th edn 1849) 
placename:-  Stile
source data:-   Engraving, outline view of mountains, Grasmere from Red Bank Head, drawn by T Binns, engraved by O Jewitt, opposite p.4 of A Descriptive Guide of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, 8th edition, 1849.
image  click to enlarge
O80E04.jpg
item:-  Armitt Library : A1180.5
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) 
placename:-  Stile
source data:-   Print, woodcut outline view, The Mountains of Grasmere and Rydal, by Jonathan Otley, Keswick, Cumberland, 1830.
image  click to enlarge
OT2E03.jpg
Printed on p.15 of A Concise Description of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, 5th edition, 1834.  "MOUNTAINS OF GRASMERE AND RYDAL: as seen from Red-Bank Head."
"Hammer Scar / Silver How / Ullskarth, Wythburn head / Helm Crag and Stile / Littledale Pike, Skiddaw / Raise Gap / Calva in Caldbeck Fells / Part of Helvellyn / Seat Sandal / Grisedale Hause / Great Rigg, Fairfield / Green-head Ghyll / Forest Side / Nab Scar / Scandale Fell / Rydal Park / Cawdale Moor / Loughrigg Fell"
item:-  JandMN : 48.4
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834) 
placename:-  Stile
source data:-   Print, woodcut outline view, Mountains North East of Windermere, by Jonathan Otley, Keswick, Cumberland, 1830.
image  click to enlarge
OT2E11.jpg
Printed on p.99 of A Concise Description of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, 5th edition, 1834.  "MOUNTAINS NORTH-EAST OF WINDERMERE, as seen from Bowness."
Mountains are listed:-  "High Raise / Ullskarth, Wythburn Head / Loughrigg Fell / Stile / Raise Gap / Nab Scar / Great Rigg / Fairfield / Rydal Park / Wansfell Pike / Red Screes / Cawdale Moor / Threshthwaite Mouth / High Street / Froswick / Ill Bell / Yoak / Applethwaite Fell"
item:-  JandMN : 48.12
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Jenkinson 1875
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Print, lithograph, outline view, Panoramic Sketches from Helvellyn, Westmorland, by Edwin A Pettitt, London, published by Edward Stanford, 55 Charing Cross, London, 1875.
image  click to enlarge
Jk01E1.jpg
"... Steel Fell ..."
item:-  JandMN : 28.5
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Matthew 1866
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Print, engraving, outline view, Helvellyn from above Harrop Tarn, Poney Road from Wythburn to Whatendlath and Borrowdale, Cumberland, published by J Richardson, Highgate, Kendal, Westmorland, 1866.
image  click to enlarge
MW1E02.jpg
Tipped in before p.1 of The English Lakes, Peaks and Passes, from Kendal to Keswick, by George King Matthew. 
printed at bottom:-  "HELVELLYN FROM ABOVE HARROP TARN, PONEY ROAD FROM WYTHBURN TO WHATENDLATH AND BORROWDALE."
printed at caption to mountains:-  "... Steel Fell."
item:-  Armitt Library : A1168.2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Black 1856 (23rd edn 1900) 
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Print, lithograph, Outline Views, Windermere - Mountains as seen from the North End of Belle Isle, Windermere, and Mountains as seen from Biscay How, Bowness, by J Flintoft, Keswick, Cumberland, engraved by R Mason, Edinburgh, Lothian, about 1900.
image  click to enlarge
BC08E1.jpg
"... 1 Steel Fell ... 16 Steel Fell ..."
item:-  JandMN : 37.4
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- 
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Print, lithograph, Outline Views, Grasmere and Coniston - Mountains as seen from Redbank, Grasmere, and Mountains as seen a little beyond Tent Lodge on the Road from Coniston to Ulverstone, by J Flintoft, Keswick, Cumberland, engraved by R Mason, Edinburgh, Lothian, about 1900.
image  click to enlarge
BC08E3.jpg
"... 4 Steel Fell ..."
item:-  JandMN : 37.12
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Black 1841 (3rd edn 1846) 
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Print, engraving, outline view, Mountains as seen from the North End of Belle Isle, Windermere, and Mountains as seen from Bisket How, Bowness, by J Flintoft, Keswick, Cumberland, engraved by R Mason, Edinburgh, about 1844.
image  click to enlarge
BC02E1.jpg
"... 1 Steel Fell ... 16 Steel Fell ..."
item:-  JandMN : 32.3
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Black 1841 (3rd edn 1846) 
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Print, engraving, outline view, Mountains as seen from Red Bank, Grasmere, and Mountains as seen a little beyond Tent-Lodge on the Road from Coniston to Ulverston, by J Flintoft, Keswick, Cumberland, engraved by R Mason, Edinburgh, Lothian, about 1846.
image  click to enlarge
BC02E3.jpg
"... 4 Steel Fell ..."
item:-  JandMN : 32.5
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   outline view:- Tattersall 1836
placename:-  Steel Fell
source data:-   Print, engraving, Grasmere, Westmorland, drawn by George Tattersall, engraved by W F Topham, published by Sherwood and Co, Paternoster Row, London, about 1836.
image  click to enlarge
TAT110.jpg
The print is captioned with mountain names and acts as an outline view. 
Tipped in opposite p.43 of The Lakes of England, by George Tattersall. 
printed at bottom:-  "GRASMERE."
printed at bottom left to right:-  "Silver How. / Hammar Scarr. / The Carrs. / Easdale. / Helm Crag. / Steel Fell. / Dunmail Raise. / Helvellyn. / Seat Sandal. / Fairfield."
item:-  Armitt Library : A1204.11
Image © see bottom of page


photograph
CEA04.jpg (taken 28.9.2015)  
photograph
Click to enlarge
BUF77.jpg (taken 14.3.2011)  
photograph
BUF78.jpg  Unnamed tarns.
(taken 14.3.2011)  
photograph
Click to enlarge
CBQ10.jpg (taken 8.9.2014)  
photograph
BLQ06.jpg  From the north.
(taken 15.2.2006)  

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