 Old Cumbria Gazetteer
  Old Cumbria Gazetteer|  |  |    | ||
| Birkby, Crosscanonby | ||||
| Birkby | ||||
| civil parish:- | Crosscanonby (formerly Cumberland) | |||
| county:- | Cumbria | |||
| locality type:- | locality | |||
| locality type:- | buildings | |||
| coordinates:- | NY05963760 (etc) | |||
| 1Km square:- | NY0537 | |||
| 10Km square:- | NY03 | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- OS County Series (Cmd 45 1) placename:- Birkby | |||
| source data:- | Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 
                  inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, 
                  Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948. | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Saxton 1579 placename:- Birtby | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland
                  and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved
                  by Augustinus Ryther, 1576, published 1579-1645.  Sax9NY03.jpg Building, symbol for a hamlet, which may or may not have a nucleus. "Birtby" item:- private collection : 2 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Mercator 1595 (edn?) placename:- Birthy | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Northumbria, Cumberlandia, et 
                  Dunelmensis Episcopatus, ie Northumberland, Cumberland and 
                  Durham etc, scale about 6.5 miles to 1 inch, by Gerard Mercator, 
                  Duisberg, Germany, about 1595.  MER8CumB.jpg "Birthy" circle item:- JandMN : 169 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Speed 1611 (Cmd) placename:- Birtby | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumberland and the Ancient Citie 
                  Carlile Described, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by John Speed, 
                  1610, published by J Sudbury and George Humble, Popes Head 
                  Alley, London, 1611-12.  SP11NY03.jpg "Birtby" circle, tower item:- private collection : 16 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Jansson 1646 placename:- Birtby | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, Cumbria and Westmoria, ie 
                  Cumberland and Westmorland, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, by 
                  John Jansson, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1646.  JAN3NY03.jpg "Birtby" Buildings and tower. item:- JandMN : 88 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Seller 1694 (Cmd) placename:- Birthy | |||
| source data:- | Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 12 miles to 1 
                  inch, by John Seller, 1694.  click to enlarge SEL9.jpg "Birthy" circle, italic lowercase text; settlement or house item:- Dove Cottage : 2007.38.89 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Morden 1695 (Cmd) placename:- Birkby | |||
| source data:- | Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 4 miles to 1 
                  inch, by Robert Morden, 1695, published by Abel Swale, the 
                  Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John Churchill, the 
                  Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695-1715.  MD12NY03.jpg "Birkby" Circle, building and tower. item:- JandMN : 90 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Bowen and Kitchin 1760 placename:- Birkby | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, A New Map of the Counties of 
                  Cumberland and Westmoreland Divided into their Respective Wards, 
                  scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Emanuel Bowen and Thomas 
                  Kitchin et al, published by T Bowles, Robert Sayer, and John 
                  Bowles, London, 1760.  BO18NY03.jpg "Birkby" circle, tower item:- Armitt Library : 2008.14.10 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Donald 1774 (Cmd) placename:- Birkby | |||
| source data:- | Map, hand coloured engraving, 3x2 sheets, The County of Cumberland, scale about 1
                  inch to 1 mile, by Thomas Donald, engraved and published by Joseph Hodskinson, 29
                  Arundel Street, Strand, London, 1774.  D4NY03NE.jpg "Birkby" block or blocks, labelled in lowercase; a hamlet or just a house item:- Carlisle Library : Map 2 Image © Carlisle Library | |||
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| evidence:- | road book:- Cary 1798 (2nd edn 1802) placename:- Birkby | |||
| source data:- | Road book, itineraries, Cary's New Itinerary, by John Cary, 181 
                  Strand, London, 2nd edn 1802.  goto source  click to enlarge C38557.jpg page 557-558 "Birkby" item:- JandMN : 228.2 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Ford 1839 map placename:- Birkby | |||
| source data:- | Map, uncoloured engraving, Map of the Lake District of 
                  Cumberland, Westmoreland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles 
                  to 1 inch, published by Charles Thurnam, Carlisle, and by R 
                  Groombridge, 5 Paternoster Row, London, 3rd edn 1843.  FD02NY03.jpg "Birkby" item:- JandMN : 100.1 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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| evidence:- | old map:- Garnett 1850s-60s H placename:- Birkby | |||
| source data:- | Map of the English Lakes, in Cumberland, Westmorland and 
                  Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John 
                  Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s.  GAR2NY03.jpg "Birkby" blocks, settlement item:- JandMN : 82.1 Image © see bottom of page | |||
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