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Gentleman's Magazine 1851 part 1 p.11
[Per]haps few readers of this poem are aware of a curious
mistake on it in a German literary history, "Grosse Lehrbuch
einer Algemeiner Litteratur-Gescichte." This poem of Mr.
Frere's is inserted among the endeavours to clear up the
mystery of the Grosse Artus sage!! Such are the
mistakes, even in good books, when they treat on the subject
of foreign literature.
P.63. "Like Warton, I shall give the poem an
historical character (alluding to the Birthday Ode), but
shall not do this as well as Warton, who has done it very
well. He was a happy, easy-minded, idle man, to whom
literature in its turn was as much an amusement as
rat-hunting, and who never aimed at anything above such
odes."
Can it be said with justice that the author of the laborious
"History of English Poetry," the editor of "Theocritus,"
with all its Scholia, &c. in two volumes, 4to., of the
"Anthologia," and of various other works, was an idle man?
Or can it be properly observed the the author of "The
Suicide" never aimed at anything higher than a Birthday Ode?
And perhaps to him also the praise is due of having been the
first of our poets who introduced into his scenery and
descriptions the embellishment of Gothic
architecture. In the attack which Mason, the Swan of
Cambridge, most unmercifully made on him and his university,
a great authority has pronounced the victory to be with the
Oxford poet. "The general reader," says Mr. Hallam, "will
remember 'The Isis' of Mason, and the 'Triumph of Isis,' by
Warton; the one a severe invective, the other an indignant
vindication; but, in this instance, notwithstanding the
advantage which satire is supposed to have over panegyric,
we must accord the laurel to the worst cause, and, what is
more extraordinary, to the worst poet!" See Hallam's
Constitutional History, iii. p.335. But surely this
character of the respective poets is given with too strong
an opposition. We doubt if Mason's fame would at the present
day stand at all higher than Warton's, did we not recollect
the "Heroic Epistle." In Warton's poem there is, at verses
109-128, an elegant character of Dr. King, the public orator
of the university, whose Latin orations are well known to
scholars:-
Hark! he begins, with all a Tully's art,
To pen the dictates of a Cato's heart, &c.
In Dr. King's Apology for himself, subsequently published,
p.14, he says, "I can now justly say that I have been
libelled by the worst and celebrated by the best poet in
England." Mr. Mant's edition of Warton is very
elaborate, without being perfect. He ought to have given the
various readings, alterations, and omissions in the
impressions of this poem, many of which are interesting: we
give two -
See Chillingworth the depths of doubt explore,
A Selden ope the roles of ancient lore.
This couplet is wanting in the first edition. Again -
Lo! these the leaders of thy patriot line,
A Raleigh, Hampden, and a Sonners shine.
In the first edition -
Hamden and Hooker, Hyde and Sydney shine.
Again -
See sacred Hamond, as he treads the field,
With godlike arm uprears his heavenly shield.
In such an edition as Mr. Mant professed to give, almost
cumbrous with illustrations of the text, these variations
should not have been omitted; but, what is still more
curious, he does not seem to be aware of, for he has never
mentioned Tyrwhitt's "Epistle to Florio," printed the same
year as Mason's "Lament," though Warton alludes to it in his
"Triumph of Isis," and his character of Dr. King is directly
opposed to that by Tyrwhitt, as the two lines we have quoted
above from Warton seem formed from the couplet in this poem,
-
Or tyrants foiled by Tully's peaceful tongue,
No more we glow with all the Cato thought.
As this poem is rare and but little known, we shall extract
the latter part fo the character of Dr. King, whom he calls
Mezentius: -
Go on, vain man, thy empty trophies raise,
Still in a schoolboy's labours waste thine age,
In fulsome flattery or in pointless rage.
Still talk of Virtue which you never knew;
Still slander all to her and Freedom true.
Though crowded theatres with Ioss shook,
And shouting faction hailed her hero's joke,
Who but must scorn applause which King receives?
Who but must laugh at praise which Oxford gives?
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