button to main menu  Clarke's Survey of the Lakes, 1787

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Page 173:-
'brother) the Lords Drumlangerk, young Laughenwar, and others, with their garrison lying at Loughmaben, and the countrymen thereabouts, to the numbers of 1000 men or thereupon, assembled themselves, and came to a place called Tordofe, in Scotland, near to the water bank which divideth the realms over against the Lordship of Burgh; and being there, sent 100 light horsemen, in the day breaking, to a town called Glassen, upon the water bank in England and laid the rest in ambush at the said Tordofe; and the country, being in good watch, escried and encountered their horsemen, where was a sharp skirmish. They have slain one Wattie Bell servant to John Maxwell, two or three of their geldings, and taken one notable borderer: And (thanks be to God) no damage done to any Englishman, town or good, except a gelding slain under a servant of mine, &c. - The rest so tedious of compliments, that a good General would as soon take a town as write one of these complimentary letters; this, however, put a stop to the proceedings of the Scots for a time.
In the year 1547, the Lord Wharton being removed from his post of Lord Warden, and the Lord William Dacre appointed to succeed him, I shall transcribe a letter † of his to the Duke of Somerset, then Lord Protector of England, under King Edward the VI. dated at Carlisle the 8th October 1549.
To the Right Honourable my Lord Protector's Grace; in haste, haste, post haste, for thy life, for thy life, haste, haste ‡.
'Please it your Grace, to receive here inclosed, such news and intelligence as this day I received forth of Scotland, from a spial of mine who was in Edinburgh on Friday last; and I have made him repair thither again, and bring me further words of their enterprize, as soon as he can surely perceive where they intend the same. And whereas I lately advertised your Grace of the decay of the walls of the city of Carlisle, yesterday fourteen yards of the city wall on the side towards Scotland, by reason that it stood on a spring, the weather being wet, and the wall old in ruin, did shoot and fall to the ground, the one side from the other, and divers parts of the wall is like to do the same, which cannot be repaired and made up this winter, &c.' - the rest not entertaining.
'(Signed) WILLIAM DACRE.'
The next is my countryman's letter, one of Lord Dacre's spials, inclosed in the former to the Duke of Somerset.
'HONERABLE SIR,
'EFTER right hertie commendations, please it your worshipe to wit, I was in Edynburghe this last Friday the fourte of Octobre; and for tidings, thar is an galyon cumyt owt of Fraunce and twa ships with mekle money, whilk causes this army to ryse of Scotland, and charged all manner of men to be in arediness on 24 houres warninge, and the Erle of Huntley and the Erle of Argylle hais promisd to bring fyve thousand ma men nor ever faders dyd. And therle of Angwish getts Arboth againe to take the lieutenantship upon him. As I am advertised ther is writting comeyt to the Quene and the govnor, owt of Fraunce, that ther shall cum within 15 days 10 thousand men of war. Ther is an advertisement cumyt that an host will be in at this border in this light. And please your worship that I and the gentlemanne mak yow further service. Advertise us with this bearer whilk shall let for no expences or travaile when time cumys, and the gentlemanne and I be syker where we ryde or gang, goods and servands, and I pray your worship's answer of these premisses; for I purposed to have cumyt to yow and durst not for fear of my life. And as ye wold have me do ande in all things, advertise with this berer, which shal be at power God willande, wha everlasting have your worship in keaping. By your Servant, Ye wait wha.'
  Debatable Land
Copy of a letter from Lord Dacre to the Privy Council.
'May it please your honourable Lordships to be advertised, that since my last arrival in these parts, I have been credibly informed by my spials, that the Governor and Council of Scotland go about to levy a power to destroy and burn the batable land: whereupon I addressed my letters unto the Lord Maxwell (a copy whereof I send your Lordships herewith)
'which
† In the possession of Sir Michael le Fleming, Bart.
‡ The usual stile of directions in those days.
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