|  | Gentleman's Magazine 1899 part 2 p.543 other ailments. The smell of strong disinfectant lingers  
about the place, with that of tobacco and ale, so that the  
air becomes almost rancid if no breeze is stirring. A  
sheep-washing is the most picturesque of all fell-land  
events. The restless sheep waiting to undergo their dipping, 
the sheep-dog
 
 Patient, full of importance, and grand in the pride of  
instinct,
 Walking from side to side with a lordly air and superbly
 Waving his bushy tail ... ...
 the shepherds, heaving the sheep into the water or,  
waist-deep, standing there to catch them, the intent groups  
turning the animals over to examine their feet for the hated 
"rot," the released sheep spreading out over the wide  
hillside, with clean fleeces contrasting strongly against  
the green, and above all the great green hills and crags  
echoing back the occasional bark, the frequent bleat, the  
murmur of conversation. While the washing is going on,  
opportunity is taken to give the lambs the mark of the  
branding iron, and to see that the older sheep are correctly 
marked. Fell sheep are branded with their owners' initial  
burnt into hoof or horn - the farms differing in the  
location of these marks according to the rules of the dale.  
The usual tar fleece-mark is palpably of little use on an  
animal which is constantly wandering or lying among  
moisture-beaded tussocks of grass or soaking patches of  
heather and bracken. The iron is now seldom used for marking 
the face of the sheep, but ear-punching has frequently to be 
resorted to for distinction of flocks.
 On the day following the washing, the shearers take up their 
work, and very rapidly they do it. According to unwritten  
law, the day after shearing is over is given up to sports.  
These are as in the days of "Chistopher North" and the  
Lakeland Poets, who frequently joined in with the dalesmen.  
Everyone tries his hand at wrestling, and some ludicrous  
contest take place. A couple of white-haired veterans get up 
to decide the victor in some bout which ended in a draw half 
a century ago. A ring is formed, a referee chosen, and the  
contest begins. They prance around, get holds and slip them  
a dozen times, then settle to work. After a good deal of  
struggling they topple over, the worthy underneath averring  
that he stumbled over a tussock of grass or slipped on a  
stone. "else he was just gahen to bring him ower t'  
buttock." The referee's decision is disputed, and, egged on  
by their laughing partisans, the lower challenges the other  
to another bout.
 "Na, na, lad, ah've licked the' fair enew."
 After "t' clippin'" the routine of the shepherd's work  
begins
 
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