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Gentleman's Magazine 1868 part 1 p.642
[beau]tiful pleasure spots in England are any the better for
the influx, daily, weekly, or monthly, of these spasmodic
residents, is a question which will probably be answered in
the negative by those to whom the softness and silence of
nature are so dear. Fortunately nothing can spoil our
mountains, and we certainly are indebted to the railways,
not only for taking us to them without loss of time, but for
putting in the power of so many to visit them, who otherwise
could not do so, so that we must take the good with the bad,
and not feel too severe as we hear the engine whistle
through the Pass of Killiecrankie. What lovely pictures do
the pages of the handbooks bring back to our recollection?
Snowdon, with its grand cwms and its (un)Righi-like
refreshment rooms; Cader Idris, with its volcanic
precipices; the ridges and stern peaks of the Cuchillins, or
those wonderful corries of Braeriach and the Cairngorms; the
Twelve Pins of Bunnabeola, and the venerable frosted-pate of
Helvellyn. Or, if we prefer less exalted and more accessible
scenery, there are the Malvern Hills with their fringe of
water villas; the hanging woods of Clovelly and Lynmouth;
the soft beauties of Loch Lomond, or the more savage ones of
Loch Maree; the georgeous purple tints of Killarney and
Glengariff; do they not one and all bring back to the mind
pleasure of the most charming kind? Even our more homely and
prosaic scenery, such as that of the Thames at Maidenhead,
the irregular outlines of Edinburgh Old Town, the fresh
breezes and swelling ridges of the Sussex Downs, are all
things to look forward to, and to look back upon.
But the railway system has done more than bring this scenery
to our doors, it has given us some of the highest triumphs
of modern days. The art of building bridges, which, when
road-making was in vogue, was brought to the height of
perfection by Telford, is now-a-days joined with the most
astonishing originality and boldness; and the English
railway-bridges may fairly challenge the world. Stephenson's
Britannia Bridge, that carries the Chester and Holyhead
railway over the Menai Straits side by side with Telford's
work, his high level bridge at Newcastle, Robertson's
Llangollen viaduct, the bridge over the Tweed at Berwick,
Brunel's Albert viaduct over the Tamar at Saltash, the
Crumlin bridge in Monmouthshire, that spans an entire
valley, at a height of 200 feet, and more recently the
Clifton suspension-bridge, begun years ago by Brunel, and
completed by Messrs. Hawkshaw and Barlow, are severally
worth a journey to see, and stand prominently forward as the
giant works of the age, all emanating from the little
locomotive at Killingworth. Not only has a race of engineers
been bred up to laugh at difficulties, but we are accustomed
to look at such gigantic undertakings as those of the
Liverpool docks, the Plymouth breakwater, and the Holyhead
harbour, with the same indifference that we shall probably
feel ten or fifteen years hence, when the tunnel between
France and England is completed. To these, and such as
these, will our future historians point as instances of the
prodigious growth of the country in ideas and riches, and we
cannot be surprised when we see our manufacturing towns and
seaports bursting their bonds and spreading in all
directions with their ever-increasing population. Leeds,
Manchester, and Bradford, although at the present moment
suffering with the rest of the land under an exceptional
stagnation of trade,
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