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Gentleman's Magazine 1857 part 2 p.112
[Gil]fillan, once said of him,- "the best word always
comes up." There seems something of an intuition in this
felicity in the choice of words; but it presupposes a vast
acquaintance with the vocabulary of all knowledge, which is
the storehouse that he chooses from. It is, we suspect,
mainly to make use of the one best word, that he affects "a
frequent use of scolastic terms, and the forms of logic," -
a peculiarity which has been objected to as a fault in his
style. It is where these terms and formulae give to the
expression of his ideas an exactness not obviously
attainable by other means, that he employs them, not else. A
merit scarcely less marvellous than his invariable choice of
the best word, is the clearness which he maintains amongst
the successive clauses of his long sentences, and the
accumulated force and fulness with which every period
closes. In this respect, as well as in his subtlety of
thought and frequent use of parenthetical qualifications and
limitations, he will sometimes remind the reader of the late
John Foster, although Mr. De Quincey's style has a
clearness, ease, and brilliancy, to which that of the
profound and powerful Foster never, in his noblest passages,
made the least approach. Still less does the style of that
writer - or of any other we know of amongst the memorable
authors of the age - ever soar into harmonies so glorious as
those which sometimes burst on the enraptured reader's ear
in Mr. De Quincey's best imaginative works.
In one of the volumes now before us there is an article on
Joan of Arc, which we remember reading with great delight
when it was first published in "Tait's Magazine," not very
many years ago, and which we refer to at present as an
example of a class of Mr. De Quincey's writings in which
moral earnestness - earnestness, in this instance, of
admiration of the heroic girl - keeps, as it were, midway
between his humorous and his imaginative moods, yet through
a path so narrow as hardly to keep clear of either. The
passage we are about to quote comes after the specification
of a few great intellectual heights which woman has not
strength to scale, and it goes on to do eloquent and ample
justice to the patient and enduring courage which she can
die grandly in a good cause. The passage is as follows:-
"Yet, sister, woman, though I cannot consent to find a
Mozart or a Michael Angelo in your sex, cheerfully, and with
the love that burns in depths of admiration, I acknowledge
that you can do one thing as well as the best of us men - a
greater thing than even Milton is known to have done, or
Michael Angelo - you can die grandly, and as godesses would
die, were godesses mortal. If any distinct worlds (which
may be the case) are so far ahead of us Tellurians in
optical resources as to see distinctly through their
telescopes all that we do on earth, what is the grandest
sight to which we ever treat them? St. Peter's at Rome, do
you fancy, on Easter Sunday, or Luxor, or perhaps the
Himalayas? Oh, no! my friend: suggest something better;
these are baubles to them; they see in other worlds,
in their own, far better toys of the same kind. These, take
my word for it, are nothing. Do you give it up? The finest
thing, then, we have to shew them is a scaffold on the
morning of execution. I assure you there is a strong muster
in those far telescopic worlds, on any such morning, of
those who happen to find themselves occupying the right
hemisphere for a peep at us. How, then, if it be announced
in some such telescopic world by those who make a livelihood
of catching glimpses at out newspapers, whose language they
have long since deciphered, that the poor victim in the
morning's sacrifice is a woman? How, if it be published in
that distant world that the sufferer wears upon her head, in
the eyes of many, the garlands of martyrdom? How, if it
should be some Marie Antoinette, the widowed queen, coming
forward on the scaffold, and presenting to the morning air
her head, turned grey by sorrow, daughter of Caesars,
kneeling down humbly to kiss the guillotine, as one that
worships death? How, if it were the noble Charlotte Corday,
that in the bloom of youth, that with the loveliest of
persons, that with hommage waiting upon her smiles wherever
she turned her face to scatter them - homage that followed
those smiles as surely as the carols of birds, after showers
in spring, follow the reap-
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