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introduction |
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list, 3rd qtr 19th century |
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Gentleman's Magazine 1853 part 2 p.391
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Carlisle Cathedral
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Carlisle Cathedral,
Restoration
... ...
Tenders for the restoration of Carlisle Cathedral
have been received from four competitors. Messrs. Dove and
Vasey, for 11,631l. 7s. 7d. were the
successful parties, their offer being 5,000l. below
the highest. The alterations contemplated are extensive. The
groined ceiling of the choir is to be removed, and the
ancient circular ceiling restored. This alteration alone
will cost about 1,000l. The window in the north
transept is to be replaced by one in harmony with the style
of the building. The present entrance from Castle-street
will be closed, and a main doorway made in the south
transept, facing the abbey. The removal of houses in front
of the large east window will afford space for an ornamental
entrance; but this is not included in the specifications.
The eastern window is to be taken down and restored, and the
flat roof of the transept will be removed. The ground
surrounding the cathedral is to be lowered. these
alterations are to be completed in three years, the service
going on without interruption. Builder.
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Hadrian's Wall
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Excavations on The
Wall
... ...
New discoveries are continually being made along the line of
the Roman Wall. Housesteads (Borcovicus) is being
gradually laid open by the workmen of its proprietor, Mr.
John Clayton, to whose good taste and liberality the remains
of this and other stations owe their preservation. The
gate-ways and guard-chambers are remarkably well preserved,
and the whole of the interior is a mass of ruins which only
require very slight excavation, for the foundations are
solid, and reach almost to the present surface of the soil.
A castellum (or mile-castle as they are called) to the west
of Borcovicus is also under process of excavation. It
presents some very interesting features. On the north it is
bounded by the great Wall itself, and through it was a wide
entrace opening upon a narrow platform of the precipitous
crag over which the wall runs. In after-times this opening
was narrowed by inserted walls, and the level of the floor
was raised. A similar continuance is noticed at Housesteads
and at Birdoswald. Birdoswald (Amboglanna), under the
auspices of Mr. Glasford-Potter, is also disclosing its
long-concealed treasures, among the last of which was a
valuable inscription recording the cohort of Dacians,
surnamed, from Hadrian, the AElian. The excavations at High
Rochester (Bremenium) are at present suspended.
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gazetteer links
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-- Carlisle Cathedral
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-- Milecastle 37
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-- Banna
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-- Vercovicium
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