|  | A Tour along The  
Wall 
 
 NOTES OF A TOUR ALONG THE ROMAN WALL.
 
 
 BY CHARLES ROACH SMITH, F.S.A.
 
 MR. URBAN,
 AS the Roman Wall has been lately brought before your  
readers in a review of the Rev. J. C. Bruce's volume on that 
remarkable work, and as the subject is one of real national  
importance, invested with novel interest by the popular  
manner in which it has been treated by the author of the  
book referred to, I venture to offer you the result of a  
tour I have recently made along the line of the remains, in  
company of the Rev. Mr. Bruce and Mr. E. B. Price.
 Although the brief space of one week was all the time I  
could afford to an investigation which would well have  
repaid a much more extended survey, I was enabled  
practically to test the accuracy of Mr. Bruce's examination, 
to derive the greatest assistance from his labours (taking  
his book as my guide), and to concur with him in the  
conclusions to which his researches have led, as to the  
period at which this gigantic fortification was constructed. 
Much is due to Mr. Bruce for the honest and earnest manner  
in which he has collated the testimony of preceding writers, 
and compared it with existing remains, following the wall  
step by step, and only diverging when it was necessary to  
seek in private collections inscriptions and monuments which 
had in past times been discovered in the district, and which 
so materially serve in support of his main argument, which  
is that the wall and the great earthworks, running parallel  
on the north and south, were not constructed, as has  
generally been supposed, at different times, but that they  
were conceived and executed at one and the same period,  
namely, during the reign of the Emperor Hadrian.
 Camden, Stukeley, Horsley, Hodgson, and others who have  
preceded Mr. Bruce, have zealously laboured on this classic  
ground. To the last mentioned historian belongs the credit  
of smoothing the path of the present generation of  
antiquaries, and of guiding them along the entire line of  
the wall, by easy stages, from Wallsend to Bowness. Such an  
index as his book was wanted; for, although the student by  
his fireside could read and study the inscriptions collected 
by Horsley and others, the tourist must necessarily have  
passed by many interesting localities, and many portions of  
the wall itself, and have been ignorant of the whereabouts  
of numerous remains, which have luckily been preserved in  
private mansions, had he not been furnished with the details 
given by Mr. Bruce. Now, with this book in his pocket, with  
time at his command, and a moderate share of strength of  
constitution, he may study, as it can only properly be  
studied, the grandest and most valuable in the entire range  
of our ancient national monuments.
 It is quite impossible to convey by the most elaborate  
description a correct notion of this stupendous undertaking. 
The mere wall itself, extending from sixty to seventy miles, 
of the width of from ten to twelve feet, and of the probable 
height of from fifteen to twenty feet, forms only a portion  
of the picture which the mind has to frame of the work in  
its original state.
 
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