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Gentleman's Magazine 1850 part 2 p.256
book review
LIFE AND CORRESPONDENCE OF ROBERT SOUTHEY*
list, THE present volume opens with Mr. Southey's
relinquishment of the hopes of being the historiographer
royal, or even receiver of the rents of Greenwich Hospital;
he therefore settled contentedly on the surer foundation of
the Qtrly Review, which had lately commenced its career of
rivalry with its elder brother in the North. He was also
proceeding with his poem of Roderic and his popular Life of
Nelson, which brought him in 300l. In this year,
1813, the office of poet laureate became vacant by Mr. Pye's
death. The somewhat faded laurels were offered to Sir Walter
Scott, who handed them over to Southey, and the Prince
Regent, observing that "he had written some good things in
favour of the Spaniards, said the office should be given
him."
Coming to London for this purpose, he dined at Holland
House, and met Lord Byron, and was introduced to Mr. Rogers
and Sir James Mackintosh. He had 90l. a-year in his
pocket from the office, and was in high spirits; when Ben
Jonson held it there was no income tax nor land tax, and so
he received the full hundred. His first official
effort, his Carmen Triumphale, was much injured "by advice
of friends," for he was not permitted to abuse Bonaparte,
and was sadly afraid he might be called on to praise Mrs.
Clarke; however, he relieved himself by a stanza against
Jeffrey and the Edinburgh Review. He also wrote three odes
without rhyme, in Thalaba's verse, to the three greatest
sovereigns of Europe. In 1814, writing to Bernard Barton, he
thus sketches the character of Wordsworth:
"Wordsworth's residence and mine are fifteen miles assunder,
a sufficient distance to preclude any frequent interchange
of visits. I have known him nearly twenty years, and for
about half that time intimately. The strength and character
of his mind you see in The Excursion, and his life
does not belie his writings, for in every relation of life,
and every point of view, he is a truly exemplary and
admirable man. In conversation he is powerful beyond any of
his contemporaries, and as a poet - I speak not from the
partiality of friendship, nor because we have been so
absurdly held up as both writing on one concerted system of
poetry, but with the
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