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Gentleman's Magazine 1843 part 2 p.463
quantity of vegetation usually present on carriage roads, is
given in a very cool-green grey, and the truthful colouring
of the picture is completed by a number of dots in the sky
on the right, with a stalk to them of a sober and similar
brown. Not long ago I was descending this very bit of
carriage road, the first turn after you leave Albano, not a
little impeded by the worthy successors of the antient
prototypes of Veieto.* It had been wild weather when
I left Rome, and all across the Campagna the clouds were
sweeping in sulphurous blue, with a clap of thunder or two,
and breaking gleams of sun along the Claudian aqueduct,
lighting up the infinity of its arches like the bridge of
Chaos. But as I climbed the long slope of the Alban Mount
the storm swept finally to the North, and the noble outline
of the domes of Albano, and graceful darkness of its ilex
grove, rose against pure streaks of alternate blue and
amber, the upper sky gradually flushing through the last
fragments of rain-cloud, in deep palpitating azure, half
aether and half dew. The noonday sun came slanting down the
rocky slopes of La Riccia, and its masses of
entangled and tall foliage, whose autumnal tints were mixed
with the wet verdure of a thousand evergreens, were
penetrated with it, as with rain. I cannot call it colour -
it was a conflagration. Purple and crimson and scarlet, like
the curtains of God's tabernacle, the rejoicing trees sank
in the valley in showers of light, every separate leaf
quivering with bouyant and burning life - each, as it turned
to reflect or to transmit the sunbeam, first a torch and
then an emerald. Far up into the recesses of the valley the
green vistas, arched like the hollows of mighty waves of
some crystalline sea, with the arbutus flowers dashed along
their flanks for foam, and silver flakes of orange spray
tossed into the air around them, breaking over the grey
walls of rock into a thousand separate stars, fading and
kindling alternately as the weak wind lifted and let them
fall. Every blade of grass burned like the golden floor of
Heaven, opening in sudden gleams as the fooliage broke and
closed above it, as sheet lightning opens in a cloud at
sunset. The motionless masses of dark rock - dark though
flushed with scarlet lichen - casting their quiet shadows
across its restless radiance; the fountain underneath them,
filling its marble hollow with blue mist and fitful sound;
and over all, the multitudinous bars of amber and rose - the
sacred clouds that have no darkness, and only exist to
illumine, were seen in fathomless intervals, between the
solemn and orbed repose of the stone pines, passing to lose
themselves in the last, white, blinding lustre of the
measureless line where the Campagna melted into the blaze of
the sea."
After discussing the difficulty of representing
foliage with truth and elegance, and showing the laws
common to all forest trees as regards their branches, and
the cause of the diminuation of them, by throwing forth
little twigs and sprays, and the degree of tapering which
may be considered as continuous, the critic proceeds to
observe:-
"And therefore we see at once that the stem of Gaspar
Poussin's tall tree on the right of 'La Riccia' in the
National Gallery is a painting of a carrot or a parsnip, not
the trunk of a tree; for, being so near that every individul
leaf is visible, we should not have seen in nature one
branch or stem actually tapering. We should have received an
impression of graceful diminution, but we should have
been able on examination to trace it joint by joint, fork by
fork, into the thousand minor supports of the leaves. Gaspar
Poussin's stem, on the contrary, only sends off four or five
minor branches altogether, and both it and they taper
violently, and without showing why or wherefore - without
parting with a single twig - without showing one vestige of
roughness or excrescence, and leaving, therefore, their
unfortunate leaves to hold on as best they may. The latter,
however, are clever leaves, and support themselves as
swarming bees do - hanging on by each other. But even this
precious piece of work is a jest to the perpetration of the
bough at the left-hand upper corner of the picture opposite
to it - the 'View near Albano.' This is a fine example of
the general system of bough drawing of the Italian School.
It is a representation of an ornamental group of elephants'
tusks, with feathers tied to the ends of them. Not the
wildest imagination could ever conjure up in it the remotest
resemblance to the bough of a tree. It might be the
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