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Observations and Enquiries to
be made by the Topographer
Observations and Enquiries to be made by the Topographer
while Travelling. (From the MSS. of the late W.
ALEXANDER, F.S.A.
TO ascertain the ancient and modern name of the parish, and
its etymology; how situated; what distance from tne nearest
market town; what rivers or brooks pass near, or bound it,
with their rise and course; extent of the parish, and by
what others bounded, express by compass; to what hundred, or
division, or liberty belonging, and what hamlets therein;
what number of houses and inhabitants; what seats and
manors; who the ancient and present lords or proprietors,
and what peculiar customs, tenures, or privileges, appertain
thereto; what castles, ruins, antient mansions, or
remarkable buildings; and whether any sculptured ornaments,
arms, painted glass, &c. are to be found therein; what
fairs or markets, when held, by whom granted, and whether
continued or disused; what trade or manufactures carried on;
whether any remains of religious houses, as monasteries,
nunneries, colleges, chapels, hospitals, guilds, or
fraternities, alms, or school-houses; when founded, their
antient establishment and present state; what privileges or
immunities, charters, deeds, or other writings; what
cartularies, genealogical rolls, pedigrees, books of arms,
seals, or other fragments, belonging to them; what singular
customs, as annual processions, wakes, doles, sports and
games; and what peculiar proverbs, phrases, and words.
What Crosses, or obelisks, ornamented or inscribed; whether
any barrows or tumuli; have any of these been opened, and
such articles as weapons, pottery, rings, lachrymatories,
&c. found therein?
Whether any beacons or landmarks; what Roman earth-works, as
camps, ways, roads, and if any altars, coins, or other
fragments of antiqui-
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