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Playing Card Maps
Tredrea, Jan. 14.
MR. URBAN,
HAVING recently seen two Packs of Cards, which appear to me
curious specimens of the Times of old, I am persuaded that a
short description of each will not be unacceptable to your
Readers; as the first exhibits a plan for uniting
instruction with amusement, invented long before such
contrivances are supposed to have been in use; and as the
second discloses a singular method of exciting Party zeal,
practised on a very extraordinary occasion. These cards have
long been preserved in the respectable family of the late
Mr. Hodson, a gentleman farmer of Sussex.
The first pack bears the date 1590. The cards are charged
with Maps of the fifty-two Counties of England and Wales,
arranged in four series of thirteen each, distinguished by
North, South, East, and West. The Counties follow in each
division, according to their estimated magnitudes, No.1.
being the least. Within a square occupying the middle of
each Card, is delineated the County; the Number is placed in
a corner, both above and below: in the other upper corner
stands a Compass; and in the lower one a Scale of Miles.
Over the square and below it are four lines descriptive of
the County. For example:
'Sussex the 10th of the South, hath miles
in Quantite sup'ficiall 900, in Circuite 172,
In Lengthe from Hamshire unto Kent 68,
In Bredth from Surrey to ye Brittaine Sea 25.'
'Sussex plesaunt pastures and dow'es full of Sheep,
Store of Wood, Rivers, and Vaynes of Yron,
Havinge the Narrow Sea East, Hantshire West,
Surrey and Kent North, and the Britt. Sea South.'
As another instance:
'Cornwall the 8th of the South hath Miles
In Quatite sup'ficiall 837, in Circuite 262,
In Lengthe from Denshire to the Brittaine Sea 66,
In Bredth from the Seaverne to the Sea 40.'
'Cornwall ye sea-coste full of tow'es well shipped,
Full of Mettal, especialli Tynne, which serveth all
Europe;
Having Denshire East, the Maine Sea West,
The Irishe Sea North, and the Brittaine Sea South.'
There are with the Pack eight additional Cards; but these
are stated, in a little accompanying book, to be intended
for ornamenting two boxes that may be made to hold the Cards
themsleves and also some counters, which, however, are not
preserved. One has a general Map of England; another a
Portrait of Queen Elizabeth; a third contains a Plan of
London; a fourth, Arms, &c; the two others are filled
with short accounts of the History and Constitution of the
Country.
The Author, in his little book which is very imperfect, pays
many compliments to the Inventor of Com-
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