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Preliminary Observations on
the Population Abstract, 1811
The following very interesting Extracts are taken from
Mr. RICKMAN'S 'Preliminary Observations on the
Population Abstract, 1811.'
'THE leading division of England into Shires or Counties
appears to have been established by our Saxon ancestors
about a thousand years since; many of the Counties being
mentioned in history before the extinction of the Saxon
Heptarchy. In the Population Abstract the Counties are
placed in alphabetical order, and in England each
distinctly; but in Scotland it has been found necessary to
join the shires of Cromarty and Ross, the former being as it
were scattered in about fifteen separate fragments
throughout the latter, and being indeed usually considered
in modern laws as forming part of it. Much inconvenience is
experienced by the inhabitants of these shires of Ross and
Cromarty from these numerous 'Annexations' which were made
by authority of two Acts of the Parliament of Scotalnd in
1685 and 1686.
The further division of the Southern parts of England into
Hundreds is also unquestionably of Saxon origin, and
probably in imitation of similar districts which existed in
their parent coun-
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