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Gentleman's Magazine 1747 p.598
carried forward his meridian thro' the south of
Scotland into the north of England, and sent
up the particulars to St John's Gate.
4. The same gentleman has almost ever since been making and
communicating his observations, which, being inspected, have
given pleasure to competent judges; and it is a further
satisfaction to find, from some of his rough notes and
drawings inserted in the Magazine, (as well as from
other pieces published by himself,) that its learned readers
have (to say nothing to offend his modesty) not the least
distrust of his judgment and accuracy. We shall therefore,
as desired, insert some more of his remarks in the
Mag. for Jan. 1748.
By these methods, and by the kind intimations sent by
gentlemen from different parts, Mr C. will be able,
if not to obtain absolute exactness, at least to supply some
defects and to avoid a great number of errors, committed by
those all-sufficient and sage adventurers, who
dreaming of mountains behind their counters, imagine that a
good map may be made without stirring out of London;
and that, if they purchase two or three old maps, and
deliver them to a neat engraver, all the business is done;
but people of common parts only think it absolutely
necessary that a geographer should spend some time in
travelling and nice observation, in order to know which map
to follow, and to insert the roads with any degree of
exactness. However, it must be left ot the public, whether
by examinations on the spot, and a little more thought than
has been shewn in the late performances, several contingent
improvements may not be made to the best maps of counties.
There are indeed a kind of Universal Undertakers,
that fancy themselves equal to every thing, but do nothing
right. He has no reason to be displeased at the start which
such have got, nor to envy them the credit and profit of it.
On the contrary, tho' he has taken so much pains, he will
freely instruct them how to correect one great error of
errors, the Bedfordshire map, against the next
impression. - As the writing on the plate may be rubbed out,
they must erase half a dozen towns, and re-ingrave them in a
quite different order; and if they please to ask pardon of
the public for exhibiting so confused a jumble, he will
proceed to finish his tour and enquiries in the county, and
publish a correct map of the whole, for them accurately to
survey and copy in a garret.
Mention was made in the Gentleman's Magazine for
September and November, of the number of parks
(14), and places (120) omitted in their map of Berks;
and with regard to their map of Buckinghamshire, the
world was therein informed, that the editor should not have
omitted the coach and turnpike road to the county town, nor
a duke's seat within 20 miles of London, and where
the map was empty. - As to their Bedfordshire, at
first view the distortion of the great Watling-street
road, (obvious to every traveller,) also of the adjacent
towns, but above all the false situations of places at the
north corner, immediately appeared; and upon further
inspection a number of errors and defects. By the following
copy of a small part of this little county of
Bedfordshire, the reader will have a sufficient idea
of the industry and skill of two new
sets of map-undertakers, and magazine-compilers, their maps
being alike except a small difference in the scale.
P>S> In their last map for December, the first
glance discovered places set at above two thirds less
distance than they are in reality.
The north corner of Bedfordshire, as it appears
from a view of the county.
The north corner of Bedfordshire, as it stands in
the two Magazine maps of it, from pretended accurate
surveys.
Such is the information to be expected in these new
maps; and the description of the counties is of the like
kind, scarce one in ten of the fair days being right.
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