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Newby Bridge, Newby Bridge
Newby Bridge
site name:-   Leven, River
locality:-   Newby Bridge
civil parish:-   Staveley-in-Cartmel (formerly Lancashire)
civil parish:-   Colton (formerly Lancashire)
civil parish:-   Windermere (formerly Westmorland)
county:-   Cumbria
locality type:-   bridge
coordinates:-   SD36918636
1Km square:-   SD3686
10Km square:-   SD38


photograph
BJR22.jpg (taken 5.8.2005)  

evidence:-   old map:- OS County Series (Wmd 41 6) 
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Maps, County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
OS County Series (Lan 8 14) 

evidence:-   old map:- Saxton 1579
placename:-  New Bridge
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved by Augustinus Ryther, 1576, published 1579-1645.
image
Sax9SD38.jpg
"New bridge"
Over River Leven at foot of Windermere. 
item:-  private collection : 2
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Speed 1611 (Wmd) 
placename:-  Newe Bridge
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, The Countie Westmorland and Kendale the Cheif Towne, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Speed, 1610, published by George Humble, Popes Head Alley, London, 1611-12.
image
SP14SD39.jpg
"Newe Bridge"
double line across the Leven 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.5
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Sanson 1679
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Ancien Royaume de Northumberland aujourdhuy Provinces de Nort, ie the Ancient Kingdom of Northumberland or the Northern Provinces, scale about 9.5 miles to 1 inch, by Nicholas Sanson, Paris, France, 1679.
image  click to enlarge
SAN2Cm.jpg
double line over a stream; bridge 
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2007.38.15
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Seller 1694 (Wmd) 
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorland, scale about 8 miles to 1 inch, by John Seller, 1694.
image  click to enlarge
SEL7.jpg
two lines cross a stream; bridge 
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2007.38.87
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Morden 1695 (Cmd) 
placename:-  Newbridge
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Cumberland, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Morden, 1695, published by Abel Swale, the Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John Churchill, the Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695-1715.
image
MD12SD38.jpg
"Newbridge"
Double line over a stream. 
item:-  JandMN : 90
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Morden 1695 (Wmd) 
placename:-  New Bidge
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, Westmorland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Morden, published by Abel Swale, the Unicorn, St Paul's Churchyard, Awnsham, and John Churchill, the Black Swan, Paternoster Row, London, 1695.
image
MD10SD38.jpg
"New Bidge"
Double line over a stream. 
item:-  JandMN : 24
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   descriptive text:- Defoe 1724-26
placename:-  North Bridge
source data:-   Tour through England and Wales, by Daniel Defoe, published in parts, London, 1724-26.
"The great Winander Mere, ... extends it self on the west side [of Westmorland] for twelve miles and more, reckoning from North Bridge on the south, where it contracts it self again into a river ..."

evidence:-   descriptive text:- Simpson 1746
placename:-  North Bridge
source data:-   Atlas, three volumes of maps and descriptive text published as 'The Agreeable Historian, or the Compleat English Traveller ...', by Samuel Simpson, 1746.
image SMP3P3, button  goto source
Page 1021:-  "It [Winander Mere] extends itself like a Sea on the West Side from North-bridge on the South, where it contracts itself again into a River to Gresmere North."

evidence:-   probably old map:- Simpson 1746 map (Wmd) 
placename:-  New Bridge
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Westmorland, scale about 8 miles to 1 inch, printed by R Walker, Fleet Lane, London, 1746.
image
SMP2SDJ.jpg
"New Bridge"
Nothing is marked. 
item:-  Dove Cottage : 2007.38.59
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   descriptive text:- West 1778 (11th edn 1821) 
placename:-  Bewby Bridge
source data:-   Guide book, A Guide to the Lakes, by Thomas West, published by William Pennington, Kendal, Cumbria once Westmorland, and in London, 1778 to 1821.
image WS21P026, button  goto source
Page 26, footnote:-  "... from Kendal to the above-named Bewby-bridge (sic) ... is about 13 miles. ..."

evidence:-   old map:- Crosthwaite 1783-94 (Win/Ble) 
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, An Accurate Map of the Grand Lake of Windermere, scale about 2 inches to 1 mile, by Peter Crosthwaite, Keswick, Cumberland, 1783, version published 1819.
image
CT9SD38T.jpg
"Newby Bridge"
double line over the River Leven 
item:-  Armitt Library : 2008.14.102
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- West 1784 map
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Map, hand coloured engraving, A Map of the Lakes in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, engraved by Paas, 53 Holborn, London, about 1784.
image
Ws02SD38.jpg
item:-  Armitt Library : A1221.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old text:- Clarke 1787
source data:-   Guide book, A Survey of the Lakes of Cumberland, Westmorland, and Lancashire, written and published by James Clarke, Penrith, Cumberland, and in London etc, 1787; published 1787-93.
image CL13P152, button  goto source
Page 152:-  "... Newby Bridge, where is ... an handsome stone bridge across the stream which flows from the Lake ..."

evidence:-   old map:- Clarke 1787 map (Windermere S) 
placename:-  Newbery Bridge
source data:-   Map, A Map of the Southern Part of the Lake Winandermere and its Environs, scale about 6.5 ins to 1 mile, by James Clarke, engraved by Samuel John Neele, 352 Strand, published by James Clarke, Penrith, Cumberland and in London etc, 1787.
image
CLBSD38T.jpg
Labelling a road:-  "To NEWBERY BRIDGE"
item:-  private collection : 10.11
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old print:- Wilkinson 1810 (plate 10) 
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Print, uncoloured soft ground etching, Newby Bridge, foot of Winandermere, Lancashire, by Joseph Wilkinson, engraved by William Frederick Wells, published by R Ackermann, Repository of Arts, 101 Strand, London, 1810.
image  click to enlarge
WKN110.jpg
Plate 10 in Select Views in Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire. 
printed at bottom left, right, centre:-  "Revd. Jos: Wilkenson delt. / W. F. Wells sc. / Newby bridge, foot of Winandermere. / Published Sepr. 1. 1810. by R. Ackermann. 101. Strand. London."
item:-  Fell and Rock Climbing Club : MN4.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Ford 1839 map
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving, Map of the Lake District of Cumberland, Westmoreland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by Charles Thurnam, Carlisle, and by R Groombridge, 5 Paternoster Row, London, 3rd edn 1843.
image
FD02SD38.jpg
"Newby Bridge"
Road across stream. 
item:-  JandMN : 100.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Garnett 1850s-60s H
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Map of the English Lakes, in Cumberland, Westmorland and Lancashire, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s.
image
GAR2SD38.jpg
"Newby Bridge"
road crosses stream 
item:-  JandMN : 82.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old print:- Payn 1867
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Print, uncoloured engraving, Newby Bridge, Staveley-in-Cartmel, Lancashire, by T L Aspland, published by J Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1867.
image  click to enlarge
PN0310.jpg
On p.18 of The Lakes in Sunshine, text by James Payn. 
item:-  Fell and Rock Climbing Club : 184.10
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old map:- Prior 1874 map 1
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Map, uncoloured engraving or lithograph? Winander Mere, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1874.
image  click to enlarge
PI03M1.jpg
"Newby Bridge"
double line over a stream 
item:-  private collection : 133.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old photograph:- Bell 1880s-1940s
source data:-   Photograph, black and white, Newby Bridge, on the River Leven, Staveley-in-Cartmel, Lancashire, by Herbert Bell, photographer, Ambleside, Westmorland, 1890s.
image  click to enlarge
HB0911.jpg
item:-  Armitt Library : ALPS586
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old photograph:- Bell 1880s-1940s
item:-  reflections
source data:-   Photograph, black and white, Newby Bridge, River Leven, Staveley-in-Cartmel, Lancashire, by Herbert Bell, photographer, Ambleside, Westmorland, 1890s.
image  click to enlarge
HB0652.jpg
stamped on reverse:-  "HERBERT BELL / Photographer / AMBLESIDE"
item:-  Armitt Library : ALPS315
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old print:- Heaton Cooper 1905 (edn 1908) 
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Print, colour halftone, A Misty Morning, Newby Bridge, Staveley-in-Cartmel, Lancashire, from a watercolour painting by Alfred Heaton Cooper, published by Adam and Charles Black, London, 2nd edn 1908.
image  click to enlarge
HC0101.jpg
Frontispiece to The English Lakes, painted by Alfred Heaton Cooper, described by William T Palmer. 
printed at tissue opposite the print:-  "A MISTY MORNING, NEWBY BRIDGE, WINDERMERE"
printed at signed lower left:-  "[A HEATON COOPER]"
item:-  JandMN : 468.1
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   old print:- Heaton Cooper 1905 (edn 1908) 
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Print, colour halftone, Swan Inn, Newby Bridge, Staveley-in-Cartmel, Lancashire, from a watercolour painting by Alfred Heaton Cooper, published by Adam and Charles Black, London, 2nd edn 1908.
image  click to enlarge
HC0104.jpg
Opposite p.12 of The English Lakes, painted by Alfred Heaton Cooper, described by William T Palmer. 
printed at tissue opposite the print:-  "SWAN INN, NEWBY BRIDGE, WINDERMERE"
printed at signed lower left:-  "[A HEATON COOPER]"
item:-  JandMN : 468.4
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   illustration:- LNWR 1910
source data:-   Print, colour lithograph? Newby Bridge, Windermere, from a painting by R T Roussel, published by the London and North Western Railway, LNWR, about 1910.
image  click to enlarge
NW01E3.jpg
Included in the guide book, The English Lakes, published by the London and North Western Railway about 1910. 

Roussel, R T, 1910item:-  JandMN : 49.4
Image © see bottom of page

evidence:-   database:- Listed Buildings 2010
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"NEWBY BRIDGE / / / STAVELEY IN CARTMEL / SOUTH LAKELAND / CUMBRIA / II[star] / 421934 / SD3690186359"
source data:-  
courtesy of English Heritage
"Bridge over river Leven. Date uncertain, repaired in C17. Stone rubble with limestone coping. Long narrow bridge with 5 segmental arches stepped up to centre, triangular cutwaters between rise to form refuges to both sides."

evidence:-   old print:- Pearson 1900s
placename:-  Newby Bridge
source data:-   Print, halftone photograph, Newby Bridge, Foot of Windermere, Staveley-in-Cartmel, Lancashire, published by C Arthur Pearson, Henrietta Street, London, 1900s.
image  click to enlarge
PS1E17.jpg
On p.37 of Pearson's Gossipy Guide to the English Lakes and Neighbouring Districts. 
printed at bottom:-  "NEWBY BRIDGE, FOOT OF WINDERMERE. (p.40)."
item:-  Armitt Library : A1188.24
Image © see bottom of page

hearsay:-  
Built 1652, replacing a wooden bridge.

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